2020届高三英语二轮复习 板块2 第2讲 非谓语动词检测

板块二 第二讲 非谓语动词.单句语法填空1. (2020高考北京卷变式)_(catch)the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.2. (2020高考陕西卷变式)Back from his twoyear medical service in Africa，Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother _(take)good care of at home.3(2020高考浙江卷变式)Listening to music at home is one thing；going to hear it _(perform)live is quite another.4(2020高考北京卷变式)If _(accept)for the job，youll be informed soon.5(2020高考陕西卷变式)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress，Anne Benedict went on _(thank)all the people who had helped in her career.6(2020高考北京卷变式)The park was full of people，_(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.7(2020高考江苏卷变式)Much time _(spend)sitting at a desk，office workers are generally trapped by health problems.8(2020高考湖南卷变式)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile，she stood rooted to the ground，_(wonder)whether to stay or leave.9(2020高考福建卷变式)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared，_(combine)the sense of “information” and “ atmosphere”10(2020高考安徽卷变式)_(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.答案：1.To catch2.taken3.being performed4.accepted5.to thank6.enjoying7.spent8.wonderingbining10.Ignoring.单句改错1(2020高考重庆卷变式)Like ancient sailors，birds can find their way use the sun and the stars._2(2020高考天津卷变式)Absorbing in painting，John didnt notice evening approaching._3(2020高考重庆卷变式)Raising in the poorest area of Glasgow，he had a long，hard road to becoming a football star._4(2020高考湖南卷变式)Video games can be a poor influence if leaving in the wrong hands._5Whatever happens，Ill try my best to do all I can help you out of trouble._6Comparing with the other proposals at the meeting，Jacks was more practical._7Li Xiu is always leaving the room with the door unlocking._8How exciting we were!_9In fact，I once won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school._10Thats the reason why a sad film can contribute to comfort a sad person more than a pleasant one._答案：1.useusing2.AbsorbingAbsorbed3.RaisingRaised4.leavingleft5.helpto help6.ComparingCompared7.unlockingunlocked8.excitingexcited9.holdheldfortcomforting.短文填空在下面短文中的空白处填上所给单词的适当形式，使短文意思通顺ATwo dolphins race around in a big pool in Ocean Park.The smaller dolphin，Grace，shows off a few of her tricks，1._(turn)around and 2._(wave)hello to the crowd.The most 3._(amaze)thing about her，however，is that shes even swimming at all.She doesnt have a tail.Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got 4._(catch)up in a fish trap.When 5._(arrive)at the Ocean Park in December 2020，she was fighting for her life.“Is she going to make it？”Her trainer，Abbey Stone，feared the worst.Grace did make itbut her tail didnt.She ended up 6._(lose)her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle.Over the past six years，she has learned 7._(swim)without her tail.Dolphins swim by 8._(move)their flukes and peduncle up and down.Grace taught herself 9._(move)another waylike a fish！She pushes herself forward through the water by moving her peduncle from side to side.Now，she has been fixed with an artificial tail.Many people travel from near and far 10._(meet)her.Seeing Grace swim with her manmade tail gives people so much courage.答案：1.turning2.waving3.amazing4.caught5arriving6.losing7.to swim8.moving9.to move10.to meetBFreud was one of the first scientists 1._(make)serious research of the mind.The mind is the collection of activities 2._(base)in the brain that involve how we act，think，feel and reason.He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams 3._(search)for the causes of mental and emotional problems.He also tried hypnosis.He wanted to see if 4._(put)patients into a sleeplike condition would help ease 5._(trouble)minds.In most cases he found the effects only temporary.Freud worked hard，although what he did might sound easy.His method involved 6._(sit)with his patients and 7._(listen)to them talk.He had them 8._(talk)about whatever they were thinking.All ideas，thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to 9._(express)There could be no 10._(hold)back because of fear or guilt.答案：1.to make2.based3.to search4.putting5troubled6.sitting7.listening8.talk9be expressed10.holding.写作提升根据上下文和括号中的提示，用正确的非谓语动词形式完成语段I am glad 1._(收到您的来信)and youre welcome to China in July.The following are some Chinese customs.Firstly，we greet each other 2._(通过说“您好”或询问这样的问题)as“Where are you going？”or “Are you busy？”to express our care.Secondly，3._(当受到夸奖的时候)，we reply with“Oh，no！”or“Im overpraised”to show good manners.Next，4._(当收到礼物的时候)，we usually say“Its unnecessary” besides “Thanks” 5._(表示礼貌)and then put it away.答案：1.to hear from you/receive your letter2.by saying “Hello” or asking such questions3.when praised4.when receiving a gift5.to show politeness