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2022年高中英语上学期 Unit3 Lesson 2 Parties导学案 北师大版必修1知识探究1.apply作及物动词,意为: 应用;实施 (+to) 例句The new technology was applied to farming.这项新技术已应用于农业。 使起作用;使适用(+to)例句This rule cant be applied to every case. 这条规则并不是在每种情况下都适用。作不及物动词,意为“申请, 请求”。常见搭配为apply (to sb.) for sth.。例句He has applied to the publisher for a post in a publishing house.他已向出版商申请在出版社供职。即学即练 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 这些深奥的书不适用于初学者。(apply to)2. 我可以申请借书证吗?(apply for)Key: 1. These difficult books do not apply to beginners.2. Can I apply for a library card?2. on time准时, 按时例句Will the train arrive on time? 火车会准时到达吗?Mary is always on time for an appointment.玛丽总是按时赴约。拓展in time 及时地at times 有时候例句Do you think we can get there in time for the first act?你认为我们能及时到达那里赶上第一场演出吗?I do feel a little nervous at times.我有时候确实会有一点紧张。即学即练 将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 医生及时赶到救了他的命。2. 我们必须准时到那儿。3. 她有时候很难让人理解。Key: 1. The doctor came in time to save his life.2. We must arrive there on time.3. She is difficult to understand at times.3.depend on请猜猜下面句子中depend on的意思。1. How much a person can earn at this work depends on his skill.2. You may depend on me to be there early.3. Health depends on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.Key: 1. 根据,靠决定2. 信赖,指靠 3. 依赖于拓展It (all) depends. / That depends. 意为“这都难说,得看情况”,在口语中经常用到。例句Sometimes were busy and sometimes were not. It all depends.我们时而忙时而不忙,这都难说。Are you going?That depends.“你打算去吗?”“得看情况。”即学即练 将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 结果将取决于你如何解决这个问题。2. “你多长时间去看一次电影?” “得看情况。”Key: 1. The result will depend on how you work out the problem.2. How often do you go to the cinema?It (all) depends. / That depends.
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