高中英语选修 Unit

会计学1高中英语选修高中英语选修 Unit . 分类记单词快速掌握分类记单词快速掌握1. 阅读单词阅读单词认一认认一认(1)resign vi. & vt. _(2)companion n. _(3)outgoing adj. _(4)literature n. _(5)adequate adj. _辞职辞职; 辞去辞去(工作、职位等工作、职位等)同伴同伴; 伙伴伙伴外向的外向的; 友好的友好的; 外出的外出的; 离开的离开的文学文学(作品作品); 著作著作; 文献文献足够的足够的; 充分的充分的第1页/共85页2. 核心单词核心单词写一写写一写(1)_ vt. 使适应使适应; 改编改编(2)_ n. 伤残伤残; 无力无力_ adj. 伤残的伤残的_v. 使残疾使残疾; 使失去能力使失去能力(3)_ adj. 适合的适合的; 适宜的适宜的_ vt. 使适合使适合; 使适应使适应adaptdisabilitydisableddisablesuitablesuit第2页/共85页(4)_ adj. 有益的有益的; 受益的受益的_ n. &v. 益处益处;好处好处; 受益受益; 对对有益有益(5)_ n. 缺席缺席; 不在某处不在某处_ adj. 缺席的缺席的(6)_ vt. 使使不悦不悦; 惹恼惹恼_ adj. 颇为生颇为生气的气的_ adj. 讨厌的讨厌的; 恼人的恼人的(7)_ n. 鼓励鼓励; 奖励奖励_ vt. 鼓励鼓励;鼓舞鼓舞_ n. 勇气勇气beneficialbenefitabsenceabsentannoyannoyedannoyingencouragementencouragecourage第3页/共85页(8)_ vt. 祝贺祝贺; 庆贺庆贺_ n. 祝贺祝贺;贺词贺词(9)_ n. (接近的接近的)方法方法; 通路通路; 可接近性可接近性_adj. 可接近的可接近的; 可进入的可进入的; 可使用的可使用的(10)_ n. 赞成赞成; 认可认可_ vt. 支持支持; 赞同赞同_ n. 不赞同不赞同_ vi. & vt. 不赞不赞同同; 不同意不同意congratulatecongratulationaccessaccessibleapprovalapprovedisapprovaldisapprove第4页/共85页. 联想背短语高效识记联想背短语高效识记1. _换句话说换句话说2. _ 适合适合3. _ 切去切去; 省略省略; 停止停止(做某事做某事)4. _ 上气不接下气上气不接下气5. all in all _in other wordsadapt tocut outout of breath总而言之总而言之第5页/共85页6. as well as _7. make fun of_ 8. meet with _9. rather than_和和; 也也取笑取笑遇到遇到; 经历经历; 会晤会晤而不是而不是第6页/共85页. 精彩写句式典句背诵精彩写句式典句背诵1. She is proud _ (参加了参加了)competitions and _ (打打破了一个纪录破了一个纪录)by running two laps(800 metres)this year. (动词不定式的完成时动词不定式的完成时“to have done”)to have taken part into have broken a record第7页/共85页2. Unfortunately, the doctors dont know _(如何治好我的病如何治好我的病), but I am very outgoingand have learned to adapt to my disability. (疑问词疑问词+todo)3. _ (每次缺每次缺课之后课之后), I felt stupid because I was behind the others. (every time引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句)how to makeme betterEvery time I returned after an absence第8页/共85页4. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around_ (顾影自怜顾影自怜). (现在分词作伴现在分词作伴随状语随状语)feeling sorry for myself第9页/共85页第一板块重点单词第一板块重点单词1. adapt vt. 使适应使适应; 改编改编【对接考题】【对接考题】(2014福建高考福建高考)It was the culture, rather than thelanguage, that made it hard for him to adapt _ the new environment abroad. (介词填空介词填空)to第10页/共85页(2014四川高考四川高考)I was nervous at first, but I quickly_ _ _ the best form I could have in years. 开始我是紧张的开始我是紧张的, 不过很快我就把自己调整到了多年来不过很快我就把自己调整到了多年来的最好状态了。的最好状态了。adapted myself to第11页/共85页【知识构建】【知识构建】adapt. . . from. . . 根据根据改写改写/改编改编adapt. . . to. . . 使使适应适应adapt to 适应适应; 适合适合adapt sth. for sth. 把把改编为改编为/改写成改写成第12页/共85页*Its the old lady who helped him to adapt his novel forthe screen. 正是这位老妇人帮助他将其所著的小说改编成电影。正是这位老妇人帮助他将其所著的小说改编成电影。第13页/共85页【联想拓展】【联想拓展】adapt修改修改, 改编改编; 使某物或某人做些改变以适应新的使某物或某人做些改变以适应新的条件条件adjust调整调整, 调节调节; 指做较小的变动指做较小的变动, 稍加调节稍加调节, 以较好以较好地适应新环境、新条件地适应新环境、新条件adopt采用采用; 采纳采纳; 收养收养; 领养领养第14页/共85页*You should adopt my suggestion, try to adjust yourselfto the new environment and then devote yourself toadapting the storybook. 你应该采纳我的建议你应该采纳我的建议, 尽力去适应新环境尽力去适应新环境, 然后再全身然后再全身心投入到改编这本故事书上。心投入到改编这本故事书上。第15页/共85页2. annoy vt. 使使不悦不悦; 惹恼惹恼【对接考题】【对接考题】用用annoy的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(2012浙江高考浙江高考)Brown said he was by no means_, on the contrary, he was glad to be able tomake himself clearly understood. annoyed第16页/共85页(2011辽宁高考辽宁高考)As we aging, we start to feel likeour brains are slowing down a bitand that can be avery _ thing. annoying第17页/共85页【知识构建】【知识构建】(1)annoyed adj. 感到恼火的感到恼火的; 觉得生气觉得生气的的be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气对某人生气be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生气因某事生气(2)annoying adj. 使人不高兴的使人不高兴的; 恼人的恼人的; 烦人的烦人的第18页/共85页*My husbands smoking annoyed me. Although I amannoyed with him about his annoying habit, he cantget rid of it. 我丈夫吸烟使我很恼火。尽管我对他这个我丈夫吸烟使我很恼火。尽管我对他这个烦人的习惯很生气烦人的习惯很生气, 但他却改不掉。但他却改不掉。第19页/共85页3. conduct n. 行为行为; 品行品行 vt. & vi. 指挥指挥; 管理管理; 主持主持; 引路引路; 导电导电第20页/共85页【对接考题】【对接考题】(2015江苏高考江苏高考)The police officers _ _ a thorough and comprehensive review of the case. 警察决定对这起案件进行彻底全面的审查。警察决定对这起案件进行彻底全面的审查。decided toconduct第21页/共85页(2011北京高考北京高考)Experiments of this kind _ _ in both the U. S. and Europe wellbefore the Second World War. 第二次世界大战前在美国和欧洲都进行过该类实验。第二次世界大战前在美国和欧洲都进行过该类实验。hadbeen conducted第22页/共85页【知识构建】【知识构建】(1)under the conduct of 在在的指挥下的指挥下(2)conduct/make/do an experiment 做实验做实验conduct electricity 导电导电conduct a conference 主持会议主持会议conduct/do a survey 进行调查进行调查conduct a concert 指挥音乐会指挥音乐会第23页/共85页*Under the conduct of the general, the parade wentsmoothly. 在将军的指挥下在将军的指挥下, 阅兵进行得很顺利。阅兵进行得很顺利。第24页/共85页4. congratulate vt. 祝贺祝贺; 庆贺庆贺【对接考题】【对接考题】(2012湖北湖北高考高考)I _ you _ your successonce more; this is the best thing you could have done. 我再次祝贺你取得成功我再次祝贺你取得成功, 这是你能做的最好的事情了。这是你能做的最好的事情了。congratulateon第25页/共85页(2014陕西高考陕西高考)I got that job I wanted at thepublic library. _ (congratulate)! Thats good news. (填空填空)Congratulations第26页/共85页【知识构建】【知识构建】(1)congratulate sb. on(doing)sth. 就就向某人祝贺向某人祝贺(2)congratulate oneself on(doing)sth. 为为(做做)某事感到高兴某事感到高兴(3)congratulation n. 祝贺祝贺; 恭喜恭喜congratulations to sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事祝贺某人某事第27页/共85页*(写作佳句写作佳句)You can congratulate yourself on havingdone an excellent job. 你应该为你出色的工作感到自你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。豪。第28页/共85页【易混辨析】【易混辨析】celebrate举行仪式、典礼的举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝庆祝”, 只能用事只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语作宾语congratulate“祝贺祝贺; 道贺道贺”, 只能用人作宾语只能用人作宾语, 若要若要表明所祝贺的事表明所祝贺的事, 后面用后面用on连接连接第29页/共85页5. access n. (接近的接近的)方法方法; 通路通路; 可接近性可接近性【对接考题】【对接考题】(2014天津天津高考高考)All students _ _ _ theupper floor of the building. 所有的学生都可以进入这栋楼的上一层。所有的学生都可以进入这栋楼的上一层。(2014北京高考北京高考)Each floor has wheelchair_ (access) toilets. have access toaccessible第30页/共85页【知识构建】【知识构建】(1)have/get/gain access to. . . 有有的机会的机会; 可以进入可以进入/ 接近接近(2)accessible adj. 可接近的可接近的; 可进入的可进入的be accessible to. . . 可以接近可以接近/靠近靠近*He is proud that his wife is accessible to reason. 他的妻子通情达理他的妻子通情达理, 为此他引以为豪。为此他引以为豪。第31页/共85页【误区点拨】【误区点拨】access侧重进入的手段和途径侧重进入的手段和途径, 其含义为抽象的其含义为抽象的, 一般用作不可数名词一般用作不可数名词, 常与介词常与介词to连用。连用。access在计算在计算机术语中可表示机术语中可表示“访问访问, 存取存取”之意。之意。第32页/共85页【要点拾遗】【要点拾遗】1. suitable adj. 适合的适合的; 适宜的适宜的【对接考题】【对接考题】(2012重庆高考重庆高考)The Bookworm Series _ _ the students in Senior 2 or Senior 3. 书虫系列适合高二或者高三学生。书虫系列适合高二或者高三学生。are suitablefor第33页/共85页(2012陕西高考陕西高考)As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whatever _ _ _. 提供了多达五门的课程提供了多达五门的课程, 你可以任意选择最适合你的一你可以任意选择最适合你的一门。门。suits you best第34页/共85页【知识构建】【知识构建】(1)be suitable for适合于适合于(2)suit sb. 适合某人适合某人space suit 太空服太空服*It should suit you perfectly, and meet your needs. 它应该非常适合你它应该非常适合你, 并满足你的需求。并满足你的需求。第35页/共85页2. absence n. 缺席缺席; 不在某处不在某处【对接考题】【对接考题】If you are _ _ _ _ social skills, it can leadto many problems. 如果你缺乏社交技巧如果你缺乏社交技巧, 会导致很多的问题。会导致很多的问题。(2012湖北高考湖北高考)The soldier _ _ _ hiscamp for three days without asking for leave. 这个士兵没有请假就离开营地三天。这个士兵没有请假就离开营地三天。in the absence ofwas absent from第36页/共85页【知识构建】【知识构建】(1)absence from 缺席缺席, 不在不在in ones absence 某人不在时某人不在时in the absence of (人人)不在不在, 缺席缺席; (物物)不存在不存在, 缺缺少少absence of mind 心不在焉心不在焉(2)absent adj. 不在的不在的; 缺席的缺席的be absent from. . . 不参加不参加; 缺席缺席第37页/共85页*(写作佳句写作佳句)The total absence of mind caused him tofail the monthly exam. 完全心不在焉导致他这次月考失利。完全心不在焉导致他这次月考失利。第38页/共85页【板块集训】【板块集训】1. adapt介词填空介词填空This novel has been adapted for radio _ the Russian original. Our eyes slowly adapted _ the dark. fromto第39页/共85页2. 用用annoy的适当形式填空的适当形式填空It really _ me when people forget to say thanks. Everyone is _ by the traffic jams in the city. His constant joking was beginning _ her. _ as he was, I thought she should not be_ with him. annoysannoyedto annoyAnnoyingannoyed第40页/共85页3. 完成句子完成句子只有少数几个人能看到有关该案的全部事实。只有少数几个人能看到有关该案的全部事实。Only a few people _ the full factsof the case. 我衷心地祝贺你通过高考。我衷心地祝贺你通过高考。I _ you with all my heart _ your passing the college entrance examination. have/get/gain access tocongratulateon第41页/共85页4. absence单句语法填空单句语法填空However, learning English as a foreign language isvery difficult _ the absence of a native language environment. Tom was _ (absence) from school because hewas ill. His absence _ mind during driving nearly caused an accident. inabsentof第42页/共85页5. 用用suitable的适当形式填空的适当形式填空We all think she is the most _ person for thejob. Does the color of the clothes _ me well?suitablesuit第43页/共85页第二板块常考短语句式第二板块常考短语句式1. cut out 切去切去; 省略省略; 停止停止(做某事做某事)【对接考题】【对接考题】(2011全国卷全国卷)You should _ _ the unimportantdetails. 你应该省略不重要的细节。你应该省略不重要的细节。cut out第44页/共85页(2013山东高考山东高考)Finally he reached a lonely islandwhich was completely _ _ from the outside world. 最后他到达了一个完全与外界隔绝的孤岛。最后他到达了一个完全与外界隔绝的孤岛。cut off第45页/共85页【短语串记】【短语串记】cut off切断切断; 隔断隔断; 断绝断绝cut into 插进来插进来; 打断打断(别人的话别人的话)cut in 插入插入; 插话插话; 插队插队cut down 砍倒砍倒; 削减削减; 缩减缩减cut up 切碎切碎第46页/共85页*(2014江西高考江西高考)Tony, why are your eyes red?I have been cutting up peppers for the last fiveminutes. 托尼托尼, 你的眼睛怎么通红你的眼睛怎么通红?我刚才切了五分钟的辣椒。我刚才切了五分钟的辣椒。*It is impolite for children to cut in when their seniorsare talking. 孩子们在他们的长辈谈话时插嘴是不礼貌的。孩子们在他们的长辈谈话时插嘴是不礼貌的。第47页/共85页2. I have a very busy life with no time to sit aroundfeeling sorry for myself. 我生活得很充实我生活得很充实, 没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。第48页/共85页【对接考题】【对接考题】单句语法填空单句语法填空(2015湖南高考湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind facewrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood there_ (wonder) whether to stay or leave. (2012全国卷全国卷)Tony lent me the money, _(hope) that Id do as much for him. wonderinghoping第49页/共85页【知识构建】【知识构建】feeling sorry for myself为现在分词短语作伴随状为现在分词短语作伴随状语。现在分词短语作伴随状语语。现在分词短语作伴随状语, 表示伴随情况表示伴随情况, 译成汉译成汉语时一般译成并列句。语时一般译成并列句。*(写作佳句写作佳句)Do you wake up every morning feelingenergetic and ready to start a new day?你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗一天吗?第50页/共85页【要点拾遗】【要点拾遗】1. all in all总而言之总而言之【对接考题】【对接考题】(2014江西高考江西高考)_ _ _, life has turned out wellfor the child. 总而言之总而言之, 对这个孩子而言生活开始好起来了。对这个孩子而言生活开始好起来了。All in all第51页/共85页(2013辽宁高考辽宁高考)He was unhappy when he sold hisguitar. _ _, he had had it for a very long time. 当他卖掉他的吉他的时候他不高兴当他卖掉他的吉他的时候他不高兴, 毕竟毕竟, 他拥有它已他拥有它已经很长一段时间了。经很长一段时间了。After all第52页/共85页【短语串记】【短语串记】after all 终究终究, 毕竟毕竟above all 首先首先; 首要首要; 最重要的是最重要的是all the same尽管如此尽管如此, 仍旧仍旧not at all 根本不根本不, 别客气别客气all through一直一直, 在整个在整个期间期间第53页/共85页*Although winter means cold weather, I love it all the same. 虽然冬天意味着寒冷虽然冬天意味着寒冷, 但我依旧喜欢冬天。但我依旧喜欢冬天。第54页/共85页2. never mind没关系没关系; 不要紧不要紧; 不必担心不必担心【对接考题】【对接考题】(2012山东高考山东高考)Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic. _ _. Youre here now. Come in and sit down. 对不起对不起, 我来晚了。我遇到交通堵塞了。我来晚了。我遇到交通堵塞了。没关系。现在你来了。进来坐下吧。没关系。现在你来了。进来坐下吧。Never mind第55页/共85页【短语串记】【短语串记】(1)never mind可以用于表示安慰或回答道歉等用法可以用于表示安慰或回答道歉等用法, 是习语搭配。是习语搭配。(2)英语中常用来回答道歉的短语还有英语中常用来回答道歉的短语还有: Thats all right. /Thats OK. It doesnt matter. /Nothing serious. 第56页/共85页*Im sorry I didnt make it to your party last night. Thats all right. I know youre busy these days. 对不起对不起, 我昨晚没能参加你的聚会。我昨晚没能参加你的聚会。没关系没关系, 我知道你这些天很忙。我知道你这些天很忙。第57页/共85页3. in other words换句话说换句话说【对接考题】【对接考题】(2012浙江浙江高考高考)_ _ _, we are the masterof our own future. 换句话说换句话说, 我们是我们未来的主人。我们是我们未来的主人。_ _ _, he must pay for his absence from the conference. 总之总之, 他必须为他缺席会议买单。他必须为他缺席会议买单。In other wordsIn a word第58页/共85页【短语串记】【短语串记】in a word 总之总之; 简言之简言之in words 用语言用语言(来表达来表达)word came that. . . 有消息说有消息说beyond words 难以言表难以言表have a word with 和和谈一谈谈一谈第59页/共85页*(写作佳句写作佳句)Word came that Li Hua had been admitted to Beijing University. 消息传来说李华被北京大学录取了。消息传来说李华被北京大学录取了。第60页/共85页【误区点拨】【误区点拨】(1)word作作“诺言诺言”讲时讲时, 只用单数形式只用单数形式, 构成构成onesword某人的诺言。某人的诺言。(2)word作作“消息消息”讲讲, 是不可数名词。是不可数名词。第61页/共85页【联想拓展】【联想拓展】其他与其他与word有关的短语有关的短语: keep ones word 遵守诺言遵守诺言break ones word失信失信; 不守诺言不守诺言have words with sb. 与某人争吵与某人争吵第62页/共85页4. out of breath上气不接下气上气不接下气【对接考题】【对接考题】(2011湖南高考湖南高考)I tried to _ _ _ _ _ fresh air. 我努力深吸了口新鲜空气。我努力深吸了口新鲜空气。She was _ _ _ from climbing the stairs. 爬楼梯使她上气不接下气。爬楼梯使她上气不接下气。take a deep breath ofout of breath第63页/共85页【短语串记】【短语串记】take a deep breath 深呼吸深呼吸hold ones breath 屏住呼吸屏住呼吸lose ones breath 喘不过气来喘不过气来第64页/共85页*We all held our breath while Mr Evans read the exam results. 埃文斯先生宣读考试成绩时埃文斯先生宣读考试成绩时, 我们都屏息静听我们都屏息静听。*While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his breath. 那位老人上楼时总是气喘吁吁的。那位老人上楼时总是气喘吁吁的。第65页/共85页【板块集训】【板块集训】1. cut短语串联短语串联_(省略省略)the unnecessary information, and thepassage reads more interesting. This article is too long, and you have to _ it _ (削减削减) to 1, 000 words. Accidents are often caused by drivers who try to _ _ (插队插队). Cut outcutdowncutin第66页/共85页2. 完成句子完成句子看着这张照片看着这张照片, 我禁不住想念我的中学时光。我禁不住想念我的中学时光。_, I couldnt help missing mymiddle school days. 有一件东西我绝不介意拥有的更多有一件东西我绝不介意拥有的更多, 那就是更加那就是更加健康。健康。One thing that I _ having more of is betterhealth. Looking at the picturenever mind第67页/共85页当这位老人爬上山之后已经气喘吁吁了。当这位老人爬上山之后已经气喘吁吁了。The old man was _ after he climbed up thehill. 电影和音乐、绘画这样的艺术相比电影和音乐、绘画这样的艺术相比, 历史短得多。历史短得多。Film has a much shorter history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting. out of breathcompared to第68页/共85页我们已经有一个好的开始我们已经有一个好的开始, 但是接下来但是接下来, 更多的工作更多的工作还需要做还需要做, 以实现最终的成功。以实现最终的成功。Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achieve the final success. tobe done第69页/共85页3. all短语填空短语填空Never waste anything, and _ (首先首先)never waste time. Its _ (一点也不一点也不)certain whether I will come or not. _ (总而言之总而言之), she is a qualified teacher. above allnot at allAll in all第70页/共85页4. 用用word短语填空短语填空_, we must try our best to do the work. 总之总之, 我们必须尽最大努力做这项工作。我们必须尽最大努力做这项工作。_ that our football team had won thematch. 消息传来消息传来, 我们的足球队赢得了比赛。我们的足球队赢得了比赛。In a wordWord came第71页/共85页The scenery here is _. 这儿的景色无以言表。这儿的景色无以言表。Would you like to _ me?你愿意和我谈一下吗你愿意和我谈一下吗?beyond wordshave a word with第72页/共85页. 教材与语法填空教材与语法填空根据课文内容根据课文内容, 在空白处填入适当的内容在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。或括号内单词的正确形式。Marty Fielding cant run or climb stairs as 1. _ (quick) as other people. But he is veryoutgoing and has learned to adapt 2. _ his disability. He used to dream about playing football, 3. _ he quicklytobut第73页/共85页found that after a short time of running, he got out ofbreath. He was even too weak to go to school. Everytime he returned after an 4. _ (absent), he felt stupid because he was behind the others. absence第74页/共85页His life now is much 5. _ (easy) and nothing can make him annoyed. At the same time, he justignores those who make fun of him. All in all, he has a good life. His ambition is to work for a firm that 6. _ (develop) computer software. He has avery busy life with no time to sit around 7. _(feel) sorry for 8. _ (he). As well as going to easierdevelopsfeelinghimself第75页/共85页the movies and football matches with his friends, he also spends lots of time with his pets. And now he wants to tell healthy children: Being 9. _(disable) doesnt mean your life is not satisfying. Try to encourage the disabled 10. _ (live) as rich and full a life as you do. disabledto live第76页/共85页. 教材与短文改错教材与短文改错根据课文内容根据课文内容, 对下面材料进行修改。文中共有对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语处语言错误言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。、删除或修改。Alice is writing to ask Ms Sanders to consider the matter of easy use of the cinema by disability customers. She is the person which is to design the new第77页/共85页Bankstown cinema. She asks her to consider the access at the cinema for people in wheelchairs and those who have difficulty walk. She suggests there are earphones beside all seats. Whats more, the seats at back of the cinema should be placed higher than the one at the front. There should be toilet and car parking spaces special for the disabled. If so, it will be more easier for the disabled there. 第78页/共85页答案答案: 1. 第一句的第一句的disabilitydisabled。2. 第二句的第二句的whichwho/that。3. 第三句的第三句的atto。 4. 第三句的第三句的walkwalking。5. 第四句的第四句的arebe。 6. 第五句第五句back前加前加the。7. 第五句的第五句的oneones。8. 第六句的第六句的toilettoilets。9. 第六句的第六句的specialspecially。10. 第七句的第七句的more去掉或将去掉或将moremuch。第79页/共85页. 教材与话题写作教材与话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子用本单元所学知识完成下列句子, 并按照逻辑连成并按照逻辑连成短文。短文。1. 左腿有点跛左腿有点跛(lame)曾让汤姆很难过。曾让汤姆很难过。Being lame in the left leg ever _. 2. 让我们高兴的是让我们高兴的是, 他现在已经适应了这种情况。他现在已经适应了这种情况。To our delight, he has _ it. made Tom annoyedadapted to第80页/共85页3. 在同伴的鼓舞和帮助下在同伴的鼓舞和帮助下, 他逐渐接近了体育运动。他逐渐接近了体育运动。With the encouragement and assistance of hiscompanions, he gradually _ _ _ sports. 4. 尽管他的腿有些残疾尽管他的腿有些残疾, 他和他的队友们却在上个月他和他的队友们却在上个月我们学校举行的运动会中获得冠军。我们学校举行的运动会中获得冠军。In spite of his _ leg, he _ his teammateswon the championship in the sports meeting of ourschool last month. gained access todisabledas well as第81页/共85页组篇公式组篇公式: 句句3改为过去分词短语作状语。改为过去分词短语作状语。 _ _ _第82页/共85页【参考范文】【参考范文】Being lame in the left leg ever made Tom annoyed, however, to our delight, he has adapted to it. Now encouraged and assisted by his companions, he gradually gained access to sports. In spite of his disabled leg, he as well as his teammates won the championship in the sports meeting of our school last month. 第83页/共85页第84页/共85页