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七年级英语下册 Unit 10 Id like some noodles(第2课时)Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)课堂练习 人教新目标版一、would like 的用法would like 意为“想要;愿意”,相当于want,但语气更加委婉,表示要求、希望或询问等。would like 可缩写为 d like。变为一般疑问句时把would提到主语前,变为否定句时在would后加not,其具体用法如下:1would like的基本用法would like sth.想要某物;would like to do sth.想要做某事;would like sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事。2would like的一般疑问句及其回答(1)Would you like名词/代词?你想要吗?肯定回答: Yes, please.否定回答:No, thanks.(2)Would you like to do sth.? 你想做吗?肯定回答: Yes/Sure, Id love/like to.否定回答:Sorry./Id love/like to, but【注意】would like构成的问句常表示委婉语气,故问句中的some不变为any。二、名词的数1英语中的名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词,它们的定义、特点和用法的区别见下表。分 类可数名词不可数名词定 义表示可以用数目进行计算的名词表示不可以用数目进行计算的名词特 点有单、复数形式之分没有数的变化,但有量的变化用 法可以直接用不定冠词a/an或具体的数词,如:one, two, three等来修饰不能使用不定冠词或数词直接修饰,如要表示确切数量时,要用“不定冠词或数词表示量的名词of不可数名词”结构。如: two pieces of paper 两张纸提 问用how many 来询问数量用how much来询问数量作主语时单个单数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式;多个单数名词或复数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用be动词的复数形式或实义动词的原形不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。但是,当不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时,谓语动词就要用be动词的复数形式或实义动词的原形(续表)分 类可数名词不可数名词共同点都可以用some, any, lots of, a lot of来修饰2.在英语中,有些词既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。如:chicken小鸡/鸡肉;salad 一份沙拉/沙拉;fish鱼/鱼肉;cabbage一棵卷心菜/卷心菜;icecream一份冰激凌/冰激凌;orange 橙子/橙汁;glass玻璃杯/玻璃。.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1My mother knows all the_sizes_(size) of my clothing.2Shed like mutton and _tomato_(tomato) noodles.3My parents would like to _have_(have) a long talk with me.4Id like you_to_help_(help) this little girl with her homework.5A large bowl of vegetables_is_(be) on the table.按要求完成下列句子。1Do you want any potatoes?(改为同义句)_Would_you_like_some_potatoes?_2Hed like some tomatoes.(改为否定句)_He_wouldnt_like_any_tomatoes._3He finds some mutton in the fridge.(改为一般疑问句)_Does_he_find_any_mutton_in_the_fridge?_4Id like to go_to_the_movies(对画线部分提问)_What_would_you_like_to_do?_5There is an apple and a strawberry on the table.(改为复数句)_There_are_some_apples_and_strawberries_on_the_table._.单项选择。 (C)1.Mr.Black gives us _ to eat in the morning.Aa bread Bmany breadsCsome bread Dany bread(A)2.There are _ juice on the table.Atwo glasses of Btwo glass ofCtwo glasses Dtwo glass(A)3.Mike likes to eat _ for lunch.Asome chicken Bsome chickensCa chicken Dmany chicken(C)4.Alice doesnt have _ bananas, but she has _ apples.Asome; any Bsome; someCany; some Dany; any(A)5.Tom, would you like to train(训练) our football team?_ASure, Id like to BYoure weleCThats OK DNot at all.选词填空。阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。buydeliciousdifferencefoodlikemakemeatnoodlesupermarketusualI like eating rice,_1_, strawberries, icecream, hamburgers and so on.But my favorite _2_ is dumplings.Every Sunday, my mother _3_ many dumplings for me.If she has no time, Ill go to the _4_ to _5_ some.Dumplings look _6_ white boats.They are very _7_On my birthday, I _8_ help my mother make a lot of dumplings.Do you know the reason? Because I often ask some friends to eat them with me.There are_9_ kinds of vegetables and_10_ in them.All of my friends like to eat them very much.1_noodles_ 2._food_3._makes_4_supermarket_ 5._buy_ 6._like_7_delicious_ 8._usually_ 9._different_10_meat_
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