2022年外研版高中英语必修4 Module 4《Great Scientists》讲义

年级 ：高一 科目 ：英语 教师 ：陈景花2022年外研版高中英语必修4 Module 4Great Scientists讲义Book 4 Module 4 Great scientists课时1：词汇、表达与语法；课型B（小综合）；课长45分钟一、 词汇互译1. bring up _2. bring in _3. be converted to _4. cash crop _5. transform into_6. a form of _7. best-seller_8. well done _9. by accident_10. be at war (with ) _ be at peace (with ) _11. be attached to _12. in the direction_13. as a result of _14. be known for_15. e to power _16. earn ones living _二、 翻译句子1. 这个城市的人口已经增加到了5千万。_2. 这个沙发可以变为床。_3. 他不得不靠卖报纸为生。_4. 爱因斯坦可能是20世纪最杰出的科学家。_5. 他们的车遇上交通阻塞，因而耽误了。_三、语法1. English (广泛应用)all over the world. 2. The criminal (被捕)last month and sentenced into prison for 3 years. 3. We cant drive across the river. A bridge (在修建)over it now. 4. When I called him yesterday, a meeting (开), so he didnt answer. 5. As everyone knows, the 31th Olympic Games (举办) in the year xx. 6. They set off early in the morning and most of the journey (完成)by 4 p.m.7. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where (未定)_yet. 8. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement (达成)9.Water (可用来发电)10. With so much work (去做), he has no time to go for a holiday. 11. The maths problem is hard (解出)in five minutes. 12. The boss has lots of letters (打印) because of his busy business. 13. Time (一定得充分利用)14. Though over 70 percent of the surface of the earth (覆盖)with water, we have no enough fresh water to drink. 15. (看)from the moon, our earth appears as a “blue ball.”16. The truck was stopped by a big (倒下)tree just on the road. 17. No one likes (受到讥笑)in public. 18. I heard him sing a song just now. (变为被动) 19. We saw him sitting there without doing anything . (变为被动) 课时2：能力训练；课型C（大综合）；课长30分钟一、单项选择1. The vegetables didnt taste very good because they _for too long.A. cookedB. were cookedC. had cookedD. had been cooked2. The mayor says that all construction work for the performance _by the end of this year. A. has been pletedB. has pletedC. will have been pletedD. will have pleted3. His parents died when he was very young, so he was _by his grandmother.A. brought upB. grown upC. taken upD. picked up4. The dog _the cage without being seen.A. escaped fromB. ran awayC. ran outD. escaped by5. Defoe had been earning a living _writing since he was thirsty.A. byB. inC. toD. with6. It will make no difference whether our pay will be _5% this year.A. risen byB. raised byC. raised toD. risen to7. Mr Green, who is a member of Labor Party, has _Mr Brown as President.A. taken placeB. taken the placeC. in place ofD. replaced8. The old man was taking a walk, _by his grandson.A. supportingB. supportedC. being supportedD. having supported9. Patience is an important _of a happy and rewarding life. After all, some things are worth waiting for.A. lessonB. experienceC. purposeD. quality10. -What is the language _ in Australia? -Why! Everyone knows that Australia is _country.A. talked; an English-spokenB. speaking; a speaking-EnglishC. spoken; a speaking EnglishD. spoken; an English-speaking11. _worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It12. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what _.A. have markedB. has been markedC. had markedD. had been marked13. He thought the jar made of earth _little value and let me have it _only one dollar.A. with; forB. of; forC. of; byD. with; by14. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _yet.A. hasnt been decidedB. havent decidedC. isnt being decidedD. aren t decided15. Scientists have made a major _in cancer research.A. break-inB. breakthroughC. breakupD. breakdown二、完型：I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K pany. Among the 1 we discuss in our classes is the 2 of quality employees（雇员）.“What has caused you to stay 3 enough to bee a manager?” I asked. After a while a new manager took the 4 and said slowly, “It was a baseball glove.”Cynthia said she used to 5 a Circle K clerk job as an interim（临时的）one while she looked for something 6 . On her second day behind the counter, she received a (an) 7 from her nine- year- old son, Jessie. He 8 a baseball glove for the little League. She 9 that as a single mother, money was 10 , and her first check would have to go for paying 11 .When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Patricia, the store manager asked her to e to her small office and handed her a box. “ I overheard you 12 to your son yesterday,” she said, “and I know that it is 13 to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie. I know you have to pay bills 14 you can buy gloves. You know we cant 15 good people like you as 16 as we would like to; but we do 17 and I want you to know how 18 you are to us.”The thoughtfulness, empathy（同情）and love of the store manager show vividly that people 19 more how much a (an) 20 cares than how much he pays.1. A. topics B. problemsC. difficultiesD. lessons2.A. employingB. praisingC. keepingD. improving3.A. soonB. longC. strongD. calm4.A. positionB. decisionC. questionD. advice5.A. takeB. changeC. loseD. consider6.A. lighterB. easierC. betterD. higher7.A. letterB. callC. answerD. e- mail8.A. boughtB. keptC. neededD. offered9.A. plainedB. explainedC. understoodD. admitted10.A. shortB. enoughC. spareD. tight11.A. foodB. educationC. clothesD. bills12.A. talkingB. cryingC. arguingD. scolding13.A. easyB. hardC. simpleD. nice14.A. afterB. untilC. whenD. before15.A. valueB. remainC. payD. fire16.A. muchB. manyC. pleasant D. possible17.A. regretB. agreeC. worryD. care18.A. excellentB. importantC. thankfulD. thoughtful19.A. rememberB. refuseC. thankD. realize20.A. motherB. clerkC. officialD. manager答案：课时1：一、词汇互译1. bring up 培养，养育2. bring in 引进，召集3. be converted to 被转换成4. cash crop 经济作物5. transform into转成，变成6. a form of 一种的形式7. best-seller畅销书8. well done 做得好9. by accident偶然地10. be at war (with ) (与)处于战争中 be at peace (with ) (与)处于和平中11. be attached to 被与固定12. in the direction往方向13. as a result of 由于14. be known for因.而著名15. e to power 掌权16. earn ones living 谋生二、 翻译句子1. The population of the city has risen to 50 million.2. This sofa can convert to a bed.3. He had to make his living by selling newspapers.4. Albert Einstein was probably the most brilliant scientist of the 20th century.5. Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus causing the delay.三、语法1 is widely used 2 was arrested 3 is being built 4 was being held 5 will be hosted 6 would be finished 7 have/has not been decided 8 had been reached 9 can be used to generante electricity 10 to do 11 to work out 12 to be typed 13 must be made full use of 14 is covered 15 Seen 16 fallen 17 being laughed at 18 He was heard to sing a song just now. 19 He was seen sitting there without doing any thing.课时2：一、单项选择I. 15 DCAAA 610 BDBDD 1115 DBBAB二、完型：1A 2C 3B 4C 5A 6C 7B 8C 9B 10D 11D 12A13B 14D 15C 16A 17D 18B 19A 20D