2022年高考英语总复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement练习 新人教版必修4

2022年高考英语总复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement练习 新人教版必修4.语境填词1.I felt a great sense of (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.答案:achievement2.A good student must (connection) what he reads with what he sees around him.答案:connect3.The (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy.答案:organization4.I like her attitude very much,and the (behave) of the other students shows that they like her,too.答案:behaviour5.She (observation) a man breaking into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.答案:observed6.After a long time of discussion they accepted the agreement without(argue).答案:argument7.Rough seas caused much (sick) among the passengers.答案:sickness8.Books offered an excellent (entertain) for idle hours.答案:entertainment9.It is (consider) of you to call on me from time to time.答案:considerate10.I think it would be a (kind) to tell him the bad news straight away.答案:kindness.单句改错1.I am writing in respect to the plaint you made last week.答案:toof2.A crowd of children was passing my house,singing and laughing.答案:waswere3.No matter how low you consider yourself,there is always someone looking up you wishing they were that high.答案:up后加on4.Tom came late for the meeting.That was why he was ill.答案:whybecause5.How did it e across that humans speak so many different languages?答案:acrossabout.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A Young Man Learns Whats the Most Important in LifeIn his busy life,Jack had little time to think about the past and little to spend with his wife and son.One day,his mother phoned him and told him that his old 1,Mr.Belser,had died.She asked if Jack would attend the funeral.Jack remembered 2 some of his childhood days with his old neighbor.It had been so long since Jack had thought of him.He 3 thought Mr.Belser had died years before.Jacks mother said,“He didnt forget you.When I saw him,hed ask 4 you were doing.Hed remember the many days you spent at his home.After your father died,Mr.Belser stepped in to make sure you had a mans 5 in your life.”“He taught me carpentry(木工手艺),”Jack said.“I wouldnt be in this business if it werent for him.He spent a lot of time 6 me important things.Ill be there for the funeral.”Mr.Belsers funeral was 7 .He had no children and most of his relatives had died.The night after he returned home,Jack and his mother 8 the old house next door.The houses was 9 as Jack remembered.Jack told his mother that there was a small gold box that Mr.Belser kept 10 on top of his desk.He had asked a thousand times what was inside,11 Mr.Belser only said “The thing I value most.”It was 12.The house was exactly how Jack remembered it,except for the box.He figured someone from the Belser 13 had taken it.“Now Ill never know what was so 14 to him,”Jack said.Two weeks after Mr.Belser died,Jack discovered a note in his mailbox.“Signature requested on a package.Please 15 by the main post office.”Next day Jack collected the package.The return address 16 his attention:“Mr.Harold Belser”.Jack opened the package.Inside was the gold box and an envelope.“Upon my death,please 17 this box and its contents to Jack Bennett.Its the thing I valued most in my life.”Jack 18 opened the box.Inside he found a simple pocket watch and also these words 19 to it,“Jack,Thanks for your time!Harold Belser.”“My god!The thing he valued most was.my time.”He couldnt believe it.Immediately he called 20 his appointments for the next two days,because he needed some time to spend with his family.1.A.friendB.neighborC.relativeD.classmate解析:friend “朋友”;neighbor “邻居”;relative “亲戚”;classmate “同学”。根据本段第三句中的“.some of his childhood days with his old neighbor”可知,此处应该选neighbor,指杰克的邻居,故B项正确。答案:B2.A.workingB.playingC.spendingD.talking解析:句意:杰克想起了小时候与他的老邻居一起度过的时光。由第三段中的“Hed remember the many days you spent at his home.”可知此处选spending,意为“度过”。答案:C3.A.honestlyB.activelyC.foolishlyD.carefully解析:honestly “真地;老实说”;actively “积极地”;foolishly “愚笨地”;carefully “小心地”。根据上一句“It had been so long since Jack had thought of him.”可知,杰克真的以为贝尔瑟先生几年前就死了。故A项正确。答案:A4.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why解析:当杰克的妈妈见到贝尔瑟先生的时候,他会问起杰克过得怎样。how“如何”,符合语境。How is sb.doing?意为“某人过得怎么样?”答案:C5.A.helpB.influenceC.shadowD.attitude解析:help“帮助”;influence “影响”;shadow“阴影,影子”;attitude “态度”。此处指贝尔瑟先生来确认杰克是否能在生活中像个男人一样有所担当,故B项正确。答案:B6.A.givingB.teachingC.helpingD.assisting解析:由本段开头的“He taught me carpentry.”可知,贝尔瑟先生花时间教杰克重要的事情,故B项正确。答案:B7.A.bigB.wonderfulC.smallD.moving解析:big “大的”;wonderful “奇妙的;极好的”;small “小的”;moving “令人感动的”。从下一句“He had no children and most of his relatives had died.”可推断此处表示贝尔瑟先生的葬礼规模很小,故C项正确。答案:C8.A.cameB.returnedC.paintedD.visited解析:根据语境可知此处指杰克和母亲去看了看隔壁的老房子,故选D项visited,意为“拜访;参观”。答案:D9.A.possiblyB.strangelyC.differentlyDpletely解析:possibly “可能地”;strangely “奇怪地”;differently “不同地”;pletely “完全地”。从下一段倒数第二句The house was exactly how Jack remembered it.可知,这个房子和杰克记忆中的完全一样,故D项正确。答案:D10.A.buriedB.discoveredC.lockedD.reached解析:bury “埋葬”;discover “发现”;lock “锁”;reach “够到”。从下一句中的He had asked a thousand times what was inside.可推知此处表示桌子上的小金盒子是上了锁的,故C项正确。答案:C11.A.soB.butC.orD.when解析:根据前面的a thousand times和后面的only可知,前后是转折关系,故用but,故B项正确。答案:B12.A.dearB.goneC.oldD.clear解析:由本段最后一句“He figured someone from the Belser had taken it.”可知,那个金盒子不见了。be gone “不见了”,符合语境。答案:B13.A.wifeB.sonC.familyD.neighbor解析:此处是指贝尔瑟先生的家人,故用family。the Belser family 意为“贝尔瑟一家人”。答案:C14.A.valuableB.necessaryC.importantD.expensive解析:valuable “有价值的,贵重的”;necessary “有必要的”;important “重要的”;expensive “昂贵的”。根据上一段中的“The thing I value most.”可知,盒子里的东西很贵重,故A项正确。答案:A15.A.stopB.beginC.startD.hurry解析:从下段中的“Next Day Jack collected the package.”可知,纸条上给杰克指出了取包裹的地址,stop by “顺便来访”,为固定短语,符合语境。答案:A16.A.gatheredB.visitedC.greetedD.caught解析:gather “收集;收割”;visit “访问;拜访”;greet “欢迎,迎接”;catch “抓住”。根据下一段“Jack opened the package.”可推断此处表示吸引了他的注意,catch ones attention “引起某人的注意”,为固定短语,符合语境。答案:D17.A.giveB.improveC.returnD.pay解析:杰克收到了贝尔瑟先生寄给他的盒子,信中说贝尔瑟先生要把盒子给杰克。give sth.to sb.“把某物给某人”,为固定结构,符合语境。答案:A18.A.casuallyB.sadlyC.nervouslyD.carefully解析:casually “随便地”;sadly “悲哀地”;nervously “紧张地”;carefully “仔细地,小心地”。杰克收到盒子后,应该是小心地打开了盒子,故D项正确。答案:D19.A.attachedB.writingC.readingD.printed解析:attach “附加,附属”;write “写”;read “阅读”;print “印刷”。根据此空前的“.and also these words”可知,在那个手表上还附带着一些话,attach.to.“把附在上”,为固定短语,符合语境。答案:A20.A.onB.atC.inD.off解析:call on “探望;拜访”;call at “访问”;call in “召集”;call off “取消”。贝尔瑟先生送给杰克的东西和对他的感谢让杰克领悟到,即使工作再忙也要抽出时间与家人待在一起。此处表示“他立刻取消了接下来两天的预约”,故D项正确。答案:D.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If youre finding it tough to find a job,try expanding your job-hunting plan to include the following key points:Set your target.1 A specific job hunt will be more efficient than an ordinary one.Plan enough interviews.Use every possible method to get interviewsanswering ads,using search firms,contacting panies directly,surfing the Web,and networking.2Follow up.3 Then,some weeks later,send another brief letter to explain that you still have not found the perfect position and that you will be available to interview again if the original position you applied foror any other position,for that matteris open.45 You cant find a job by looking at times.You have to make time for it.If youre unemployed and looking,devote as much time as you would to a full-time job.A.Do this with every position you interview for,and you may just catch a break.B.Even if a job is not perfect for you,every interview can be approached as a positive experience.C.Value the chance of work.D.You should also be sure to target exactly what you want in a job.E.If you are well-dressed,its more likely that you can get the job.F.Even if someone does not hire you,write them a thank-you note for the interview.G.Make it your full-time job.答案:15 DBFAG