2022年高考英语一轮复习 语法专题五 代词 外研版

2022年高考英语一轮复习 语法专题五 代词 外研版1To known more about Japans recent nuclear radiation leak，you can use the Internet or watch CCTV news，or _.AbothBneitherCsome Dmore答案 A 考查代词辨析。根据use the Internet or watch CCTV news并结合语意可知，此处表示“也可以两者都选”，故用both。2The agreement was made quickly as both sides were satisfied with the conditions of_.Aanother BothersCthe other Deither答案 C 句意：双方都对对方的条件感到满意的时候就立刻签下了合约。根据both sides可知用the other指代两者中的另一个。3Which of these digital cameras do you like best?_.They are both expensive and of little use.ANone BNeitherCNothing DNo one答案 A 考生容易受答语中的both一词的误导而错选B。解题的关键是best：只有在三者以上范围中才能用到最高级，因此问句语意为“这些数码相机中你最喜欢哪个？”结合答语中的内容可以判断出“我一个也不喜欢”。4How beautiful the dress looks_you！Dont you want_，Madam? Please show we_.Ain；one；another Bon；it；anotherCin；it；the other Don；one；the other答案 B 句意：你穿着这条裙子看起来多漂亮啊！女士，难道你不想买下它吗？请再给我看一件。“sb.looks beautiful in衣服”和“衣服looks beautiful on sb.”为常用结构，故第一空用介词on；根据前面的the dress可知第二空用it指同类同物；第三空：another泛指另一件。5We asked both Tonny and Jerry，but_could offer any help.Aeither BallCnone Dneither答案 D 考查代词用法。根据前半句中的内容可知只有两个人，再结合后半句中的but可知，两个人都不能提供帮助。neither表示“两者中任何一个都不”。6Linda，weve used up all the paper.Well，Ill buy_this afternoon.Amany BthemCsome Done答案 C 考查代词。paper是不可数名词，而some既可以指代可数名词，也可以指代不可数名词，故C项正确。7Home milk delivery has almost disappeared in China now，and gone with_are milkmen.Awhich BitCwhat Dthem答案 B 句意：在中国，往家里送奶这一现象几乎绝迹了，送奶工也随之消失了。it指代home milk delivery has almost disappeared这件事。8Are these questions easy to answer?Yes._of them is a piece of cake for you.AAll BAnyCNone DNeither答案 B 考查代词。根据Yes可判断答语应为肯定，表示问题很容易回答，因此排除C、D两项；从答语中的is可将all排除。9Susan wrote to her son to know about whether_was going along well with him.Aanything BsomethingCeverything Dnothing答案 C 根据“Susan写信给她儿子，想了解他是否一切顺利”可知用everything“所有事情”。10As the intelligence of robots increases to match_of humans，we may use them to expand our frontiers.Ait BthatCwhich Dthem答案 B 句意：由于机器人的智力水平不断提高，以匹配人类的智力水平，我们可以利用它们发展我们的尖端领域。本题考查代词的指代用法。that代替特指的不可数名词the intelligence，指同类而不同物。而it指代前文提到的同一事物。11May I ask for leave tomorrow?No，you cant._applying for the scholarship must be present. ASomeone BAnyoneCOne DNo one答案 B 考查人称代词的用法。anyone表示“任何人”，即任何申请奖学金的人都必须到场。12People working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from health problems than_who go off duty after eight hours. Athose BthatCthese Dthem答案 A 考查代词的用法。句意：每天工作10或者11个小时的人比那些工作8小时后下班的人更可能出现健康问题。此处用those是为了避免重复，代替前面出现的people。13My close friends，after they heard about my experiences in South America，_said it was totally out of their imagination.Awhich BthemCall Dwho答案 C 主要考查代词的用法。句意：我的好朋友们听说了我在南美的经历之后都说那完全超出了他们的想象。本题学生容易错选A.which或D.who。注意本题中all作主语my close friends的同位语。14Our pany is seeking for a manager，expecially_with creativity and imagination.Athe one BeachCone Dthat答案 C 考查代词。the one表示特指；that表示代词，可以代替单位可数名词或不可数名词；one相当于a/an加单数可数名词，表示泛指。根据语意可知此处泛指有创造力和想象力的人，所以用one。15I cant find my umbrella.I just put it here a moment ago._must have taken it away by mistake，I think.ASomebody BAnybodyCEverybody DNobody答案 A 考查代词用法。句意：我找不到我的雨伞了。刚才我就把它放在这里了。我想一定有人错拿了那把雨伞。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据句意可知，设空处表示“某人”，故答案为A项。