八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版(V)

八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版(V)时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分：听力（20分）1. 听句子，选择最佳应答语。（每小题1分，共5分）（听两遍）（ ）1.A.He hurt his hand. B. He helped do the dishes. C. He hung out alone.( ) 2.A.Yes,I would . B. I dont want it. C. No problem.( )3.A.It doesnt matter. B. Theyre useful to my study. C. Id love to.( )4.A.Thats all right. B. Sounds good. C. I dont know at all.( )5.A. Youd better not . B. Sorry to hear that . C. Why not be friendlier.2. 听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共5分）（听两遍）（ ）6.Why cant Andy see things clearly? A. He hurt his eyes in the sun. B. He had problems with his eyes C. He spent too much time on puter.（ ）7. What will Ben do? A. Go hiking B. Help Mary and her brother. C. Look after his brother at home.( )8. When will Cindys brother e back? A. At 5:00 p.m B. At 6:00 p.m C. At 7:00 p.m( )9.Who likes doing chores? A. Robert B. Karen C. Karens sister( )10.What was Tom doing when the rainstorm started? A. Playing chess B. Doing his homework C. Playing puter games3. 听长对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共5分）（听两遍）( )11.How many times did Li Jun call Wang Hong ? A. Three times B. Twice C. Once( )12. What was Wang Hong doing when Li Jun called her?. A. Answering a call B. Practing dancing herself C. Dancing with many women in the city square.( )13.Where does Jack e from? A. Canada B. America C. Japan( )14.Why did Li Jun call Wang Hong? A. To ask her to a foreign country B. To ask her to a small party C. To ask her to a movie theater( )15.How did Jack go to another city? A. By train B. By plane C. By car4. 听长对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）（听两遍）（ ）16.For a better life, what they have to do? A. To study and work hard. B. To go to a foreign country C. To get good grades（ ）17. What does Wang Fang likes to do? A. Go hiking B. Help Mary and her brother. C. Watch TV and talk to her friends on the Internet.( )18. What does Zhang Mei do ? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. An actor( )19.How does Li Peng go to work every day？ A. By bike B. On foot C. By bus ( )20.What other people do to relax ? A. Playing chess B. Surfing the Internet C. Eating their favorite food第二部分 ：笔试部分（100分）一、 单项选择（共15小题，计15分） ( )21.You should _the bus when it stops. A.get off B.cut off C.take off D.put off ( )22.How does Jack usually go to school?He _ride a bike, but now he _ walking there. A.used to, is used to B. is used to, used to C.uses to , was used to D.used to ,used to ( )23.Can you _what our life would be like without water or food ? A.find B.imagine C. hope D.wonder( ) 24.Mr. Brown Mary with some money so that she could go back to school again. A.brought B. gave C.refuse D.provided ( )25John didnt watch TV last night. _ A. Neither I did B.So I did C.Neither did I D. Neither didnt I ( )26.Mr. Wang did his best to make money _have a better life A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.such that( ) 27.Why _to you parents? A.dont talk B.talk C. not talk D. talking ( )28.My parents only allow me _TV once a week. A.watch B.to watch C.watching D. watched( )29.I hope everything can _. A.work on B.work with C. work at D.work out( )30.Do you remember _when you heard about the important event? Yes, I do A. what were you doing B. what you were doing C.what are you doing D. what you are doing ( )31 -Idontknowifit_ _tomorrow. -Well,ifit_, wewontgoforapicnic. A.willrain;willrain B.willrain;rains C.rains;willrain D.rains;rains ( )32.We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining_ A.heavily B. strongly C.hardly D. badly ( ) 33.Susan borrowed some books from me, but she forgot to _them to me. A.bring B.lend C. borrow D.return( )34. _is difficult to_ others. A. That , depend on B.It , depend on C.This, depend on D.It, depend with ( )35.Dave has few friends here, so he often stays at home so he often feels A. alone ; alone B. lonely ; alone C.alone ; lonely D. lonely ; lonely二、完形填空（每空1分，共计10分）The parents can buy everything the children want to have. If they go on the habits, the children wont know the_36_ ing from hard work. When they grow up, they will not _37_money. Some parents like having birthday parties_38_their children. If they keep on having birthday parties, the children will think they_39_ enjoy the birthday parties every year. Years after years, maybe they forget their parents birthdays and only remember_40_. It is against traditional habits. Perhaps the children wont protect（保护）their parents after they grow up. Many parents dont let the children_41_. They think children have only one thing to _42_. They should study hard and be good at their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will think they should have only opening their_43_ to be fed and handing out their hands to be dressed(饭来张口，衣来伸手) every day. The children dislike cleaning the floor and the desk_44_ they find a job. Parents should teach the children how to do chores because it can make them_45_ and help them like work.（ ）36. A. food B. money C. books D. tickets（ ）37. A. save B. make C. take D. spend（ ）38. A. with B. on C. in D. for（ ）39. A. can B. should C. would D. may（ ）40. A. them B. they C. themselves D. theirs（ ）41. A. watch TV B. do chores C. go skating D. talk on the phone（ ）42. A. say B. buy C. do D. see（ ）43. A. mouths B. eyes C. arms D. hands（ ）44. A. if B. after C. before D. because（ ）45. A. nervous B. lucky C. healthy D. sad 三、阅读理解（共三篇，每小题2分，共计30分） （A） The car was invented (发明) over a century (世纪)ago. You may know all kinds of cars names, but many people dont know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American.His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family. He was the eldest （最年长的） of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able.At that time there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He dreamed(梦想) to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named “horseless carriage.” He over-came(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893, the “horseless carriage” was finally finished. It was the first car.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor pany(福特汽车公司). He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.( )46. Who really invented the car first? _.A. A German B. An American C. Frenchman D. Japanese( )47. From this story we can know the car was invented_.A. more than 100 years ago B. less than 100 years agoC. just 100 years ago D. 50 years ago( )48. Henry Ford must have_.A. five younger brothers B. six brothers and sistersC. five younger brothers or sisters D. six brothers( )49. How many dollars did young Ford earn(挣) every week? A. 2.5 dollars B. 3.5 dollars C. 3 dollars D. 4 dollars( )50. Which is not true? _.A. He repaired watches in the evenings for funB. He enjoyed repairing watches and machines when he was very young.C. He met with a lot of difficulties in the invention.D. The first car was invented in 1893. (B) There was a pilot and four people in a small plane, Suddenly there was something wrong with machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞),They all became worried and started to make excuse(借口)。“I must go and mend the machine,”said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do, so he jumped out.The first person stood up .“Im a doctor,”he said. “I help people live longer and I save lives.” He also took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said ,” I must have a parachute .Im a very clever person. I have to take part in an important sports match. I know Ill win the game because Ill be the cleverest person there .” He picked up a pack(包)and jumped out. Two men were left an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said ,“Young man, Im old but youre still young .You take the last parachute .” The young mountain climber smiled.“Dont worry,” he said .”We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”51All the people became worried because_Athey couldnt find the parachutes.Bthey were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each personCthere was too much smoke and they couldnt jump out from the planeDthey saw the pilot jump out first52The clever man jumped out with_Aa parachute Bnothing Cthe pack of the climbers Dtwo parachutes53All the people only thought of themselves except (除了)_Athe pilot Bthe clever man Cthe doctor Dthe businessman54From the story we know _ would die.Athe clever man Bthe businessman C the pilot D the doctor55 _ was a kindhearted man.AThe pilot BThe clever CThe businessman DThe doctor (C)Mr Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight ,he retired.But a lot of people came to ask him to look them over .（检查）He was busy in the daytime and he wanted to have a good rest at night.Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs, At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. Then he had several friends. They often came to see him in the evening. They talked loudly ,sang and danced. Mr Johnson was unhappy ,but he was a polite man and sometimes he hinted(暗示)to the young man ,but the young man seemed that he didnt understand it. The old man couldt say anything.It was the young mans birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise .The old man couldnt fall asleep the whole night . The next morning ,as soon as he got up ,he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened it for him and asked him to go in.“Did you hear me beat the ceiling(天花板) last night, young man ? ” asked Mr Johnson.“It doesnt matter ,sir ,”said the young man .“I dont mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too.”56A lot of people came to ask Mr Johnson to look them over because_Ahe was kind to them Bhe was very politeCthey didnt pay him for it Dhis skill（技术） was good57Mr. Johnson was _ last night .Aangry Bhappy Cexcited Dstrange58The young man didnt know _Awhat the old man was Bhow long they played that night Cwhy Mr. Johnson beat the ceiling Dif they enjoyed themselves that night59In Chinese, the word “beat ”in the story means_A赢 B敲 C搅拌 D难倒60Which of the following is true?AThe young man thought M r Johnson came to say sorry to him BMr Johnson wanted to drink with the young man CMr Johnson wanted the young man to moved in another houseDThe young man was afraid to meet Mr Johnson 四、任务型阅读 A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would e at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil(土壤), the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “Whats the difference? ” the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought. “Yes, ” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毁掉) a good apple tree! ”61. What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day? 62. How many people are there in the story? 63. Where did the farmer plant the apple tree at last? 64. Why did the apple tree soon die? 65. Who destroyed the apple tree? 五、补全对话（每空1分，共计5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、通顺（有两项是多余的）A: Hi, Peter! Are you going to Alices birthday party? B: (66)_ When is it? A: The day after tomorrow.B: I think Ill go. What about you?A: I will go to the party, too. (67)_B: I have no idea. What about a birthday cake? A: A birthday cake? 68)_B: Oh, she likes playing football. I will buy her a football.A: Good idea. What should I give her? B: (69)_A: Its boring. I want to give her something special.B: (70)_ She likes dogs very much. A: I think thats a great idea! Thank you.B: Youre wele.A. What about a football?B. Then what gift will you buy for her?C. You could buy her a beautiful watch.D. Oh, I forgot about it.E. How about giving her a cute dog?F. Alice ordered it herself yesterday.六、 选词填空。（每空1分，共计10分）从下面方框中选出恰当的单词填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。 happen, make, one, shout, through, wake, it, sell, rest, angryThere was a man named Ben. He made caps(帽子) to _71_ money. One day he went to _72_ his caps. It was very hot. When he went _73_ a forest, he wanted to have a_74_. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground , took 75 of them and put it on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep.“Where are my caps?” Ben cried when he _76_ up. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the trees. Each monkey had a cap on _77_head.“Give back my caps!” Ben_78 at the monkeys. But the monkeys couldnt understand him. Ben got very 79 . He took off his own cap, threw it on the ground and cried, “If you want all my caps, you may take this one, too!”What _80_ then? The monkeys did the same. Each monkey took off its cap and threw it on the ground. Ben was very glad. He quickly collected(收集) all his caps and went on his way. 七、汉译英（每空0.5分，共计10分） 81 多亏了王先生和乘客，那位老人及时地被医生救了。_ _ Mr. Wang , the old man was saved be the doctor _ _ 82 对我来说，你帮助我拥有了Lucky。You helped to make _ _to have Lucky.83 既然你是家里的一分子，你就应该为保持家的整洁和干净尽一份力。_you live in the house, you should do your _in _it clean and _. 84 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的将来就越好。 The_ the kids learn to be _,The _it is for their future.85 父母亲不应该把孩子逼得太紧。Parent shouldnt _their kids _ _86 我们默默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。We finished the _ _dinner _ _.八、书面表达(总分10分) 假如你是珍妮(Jenny)，你向朋友迈克(Mike)的写信告诉你的烦恼，请你根据下面的提示用英语给迈克写一封信，与他分享一下你的烦恼，并让他给予你帮助。提示：1. 你和弟弟相处得不好，有时候还打架；你的弟弟每天都只知道玩，从不做家务。而妈妈每天让你做很多家务，如 打扫地板，铺床，做饭等。你并不介意做家务，只是要做你的家庭作业。2. 你的弟弟总是一直看电视并且想看什么节目就看什么节目， 他不让你看任何电视节目；3. 你弟弟总是私自拿你的学习用具且不归还，有时还翻阅你的日记。提示：80词左右。信的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点要写完整Dear Mike,How are you? I am not happy, I have a lot of problems.姓名xx年城北实验初中八年级第一学月英语答题卡四.阅读短文，根据内容回答问题。（5分）61. _.62. _.63. _.64. _.65. _五.从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话。（5分）66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _六.综合填空 (10分)71. _ 72._73._ 74._ 75._ 76._ 77._ 78._ 79._ 80._七. 完成句子(每空0.5分，共10分)81_ _ _ _ 82_ _83_ _ _ 84_ _ 85_ _ _ 86 _ _ _ _八. 书面表达(10分) 姓名xx年城北实验初中八年级第一学月英语参考答案听力部分：15 ACBBC 610 CCBBA 1115 ACBBC 1620 ACBCC一 单项选择：21-25 AABDC 26-30 BCBDB 31-35 BADBC二、完型填空：36-40 BADAD 41-45 BCABC三、阅读理解 46-50 BACBA 51-55BCDAC 56-60 DACBA四、任务型阅读61. A young apple tree. 62. Two 63. in his wood 64. Because there was no sunlight and good soil.65. The farmer五、补全对话66. D 67. B 68. F 69. C 70. E六、选词填空. 71.make 72. sell 73. through74. rest 75. one 76. woke 77. its 78. shouted 79. angry 80.happened81 Thanks to in time82. it possible83. Since part keeping tidy84. earlier independent better 85.push so hard86. rest of in silence