2022年高三英语二轮复习 题型攻略 专题2 完形填空 美中补足 第4节 高分策略检测

2022年高三英语二轮复习 题型攻略 专题2 完形填空 美中补足 第4节 高分策略检测 You had better learn to be grateful.If you are grateful, you naturally _1_ yourself up to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life.You can receive almost everything you want _2_.If you want recovery soon, start by feeling grateful that you are still _3_.If it is more money that you want, start being grateful for whatever _4_ of money you already have. You see, showing gratitude is the key to every _5_ thing in life.It is the key to successful relationships, it is the key to successful futures and it is the key to _6_ healthier and happier lives.And this is where the importance of being grateful lies._7_， it makes life better. One of my favorite _8_ is “If you learn to appreciate more of what you already have, you will find yourself having more to appreciate.” Think about that! Something as _9_ as a “Thank you for being in my life” or “I _10_ having you here with me” can go a long way.It will make the other person feel good, and _11_ it also will make you feel better! So maybe your wife is not very _12_ around the house, but shes good at cooking your favorite _13_.Or, maybe your child _14_ milk all over your new shirt right before you walked out the door for work, but usually he makes you laugh so much and makes you _15_ the luckiest parent in the world. I strongly _16_ you to make a promise to yourself for the next week.Decide to _17_ every morning and think of at least 5 things that you are _18_ for.Then say them out loud.You will notice a smile on your face without even _19_.In 30 days you will feel pletely renewed.This is the _20_ of being grateful!1A.openBmake Cstand Dtake2A.easily Bcorrectly Ctruly Dclearly3A.lovely Balive Clively Dliving4A.amount Bnumber Ckind Dplenty5A.terribleBnegativeCpositive Dconfusing6A.leading Btaking CenjoyingDlooking7A.Therefore BBesidesCAnywayDIn a word8A.mottosBrulesChabitsDwords9A.pleasantBwonderfulCshortDmoving10A.wantBlook forward toCappreciate Dwould like11A.for sure Bin general Cinstead of Din addition12A.lazy Bbeautiful Ccareless Dorganized13A.vegetables Bdishes Cbeef Ddrinks14A.painted Bstopped CspilledDthrew15A.bee ofBfeel like Cact as Dlook like16A.persuade Badvise Cdemand Dsuggest17A.dress up Bmake up Cget up Dwake up18A.grateful Bconcerned Canxious Dupset19A.pretending Blooking Ctrying Dsmiling20A.disadvantage Bpower Caward Dconsequence【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，论述了学会感恩的意义和重要性。1解析：选A。open oneself up to receive sth.“放开自己接受某事”。由后面的.to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life可知，如果你感恩，你自然就会放开自己接受生活中的各种各样的祝福和好事。2解析：选C。句意：你几乎能够收到你真想要的一切东西。根据下文描述，你想康复就会康复，故此处填truly。3解析：选B。根据上文描述康复，此处应该是感谢你还活着。4解析：选A。money不可数名词，a large amount of money“许多钱”，whatever修饰名词amount，指金钱的数量。5解析：选C。根据句意：你知道，感恩是通向生活中每一件积极事情的关键。6解析：选C。enjoy healthier and happier lives享受更健康和更幸福的生活。7解析：选D。根据上文，空后的这句话是对本段的总结。8解析：选A。根据下文是一句格言。9解析：选C。根据下文都是两句较短的感谢语，故应选C。10解析：选C。此处是感激的语言，故应选C。11解析：选A。句意：它可让另一个人感觉舒服，肯定也会让你感觉更好！12解析：选D。be organized around把整理得井井有条。13解析：选B。与上文对应，前文是打扫房间，but表示语意转折，可能她更擅长做“菜”。14解析：选C。句意：也许你在出门上班之前，你的孩子将牛奶洒在你的新衬衫上。spill溢出，使出来。根据空后的milk可判断答案为C。15解析：选B。根据前文经常使你欢笑，这里应该是让你“感觉像世界上最幸运的父亲或母亲”。16解析：选B。句意：我强烈建议你下周给自己发誓。advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事。17解析：选D。根据空后的every morning判断应是“醒来”。18解析：选A。根据上文，主要讲述人应该学会感恩，故选A。19解析：选C。without even trying连想都不用想，连试都不用试。20解析：选B。句意：30天后你就会感觉到自己重生了。这就是感恩的力量。munication is an important part of any relationship.Many of us are _1_ to share our experiences or emotions with our friends.But when its our turn to lend a(n)_2_，we soon bee bored or are short of ideas on how to _3_ and offer advice. Thats because of what researchers call “listener burnout(精疲力竭)”A friend might talk to us _4_， often plaining about the same _5_ problems.When we offer quick advice to _6_ the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to _7_ ourselves from burnout.However, good listeners _8_ their natural tendency to solve the others problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief. To be a good _9_， you need to use “active listening”It starts with the real _10_ to help others and think through their feelings.Dont _11_ things.You can start by putting your phone _12_ and sitting close to your friend.Let your facial expressions _13_ what he or she is saying._14_ you are able to fully understand, acknowledge the other persons _15_ by reflecting them back: “That must be really hard for you.” Use _16_ words or even sounds such as “yes” “right”， and “hmm” to _17_ the other person to continue. Of course, a _18_ can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But dont get defensive.Effective listeners dont _19_ negative criticism.Instead, they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey _20_ responding.1A.afraidBhesitantCshyDeager2A.shoulderBhand Cear Deye3A.respondBexplain Cargue Dquit4A.aimlessly Bendlessly Cdeliberately Dcautiously5A.difficult Bold Cacute Dsensitive6A.fix Bdiscuss Ccreate Ddescribe7A.forgive Bprotect CdiscourageDprevent8A.follow Bdisplay Cform Dovere9A.reader Bpartner Clistener Dspeaker10A.demand Bhabit Cdesire Dability11A.skip Brush Coverlook Dpostpone12A.away Boff Cout Dup13A.record Brestrict Creflect Dreplace14A.Whether BSince CWhile DIf15A.suggestions Bpurposes Cresponses Dfeelings16A.big Btough Cstrong Dshort17A.force Bremind Cencourage Dconvince18A.conversation Bsuggestion Cproblem Dlecture 19A.give up Bmake up Cleave out Dblock out20A.after Bbefore Cwhile Donce【语篇解读】交流在人际关系中起着重要的作用，许多人都愿意和朋友分享自己的经历或情感，但是如何做一个善听者呢？文章对这个问题进行了说明。1解析：选D。我们许多人都渴望和朋友分享自己的经历或感情。be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”。2解析：选C。lend an ear为固定短语，意思为“倾听”。3解析：选A。根据“and offer advice”可知，我们对如何做出反应(respond)和提供建议没有了主意。4解析：选B。由下文的“经常抱怨同样老生常谈的问题”可知，这里应该是无休止地(endlessly)对我们谈这些。5解析：选B。参见上题解析。6解析：选A。由“offer quick advice”可知，应选fix，表示“解决”。7解析：选B。protect sb./sth.from sth.表示“保护某人/某事免于某事”，符合语境。8解析：选D。然而，好的倾听者会克服(overe)他们的自然倾向来迅速解决他人的问题。9解析：选C。由下文的“active listening”可知，做一个好的倾听者(listener)需要积极地倾听他人诉说。10解析：选C。开始时要有真的要帮助别人的渴望(desire)，并认真考虑他们的感情。11解析：选B。rush things表示“仓促做事”，符合语境。12解析：选A。这里表示把你的手机收起来(putting your phone away)，紧紧地坐在你朋友身边。13解析：选C。由15空后的“by reflecting them back”可知，这里表示让你的面部表情对你朋友所说的话做出反应。14解析：选A。作为一个倾听者不管(whether)你是否能够完全理解对方，你都要对对方的感情(feelings)做出回应。15解析：选D。参见上题解析。16解析：选D。由下文的yes，right和hmm可知，要用简短的(short)语言来鼓励(encourage)他人继续说下去。17解析：选C。参见上题解析。18解析：选A。由语境可知，这里说的是谈话(conversation)很难进行下去。19解析：选D。善听者不会抹去负面批评，相反，他们会在做出反应之前倾听，并且明白这个人试图传达的意思。block out“不去想，抹去”。20解析：选B。参见上题解析。