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中考英语第三部分中招题型研究三 阅读理解 话题1 咨询建议(含解析)Why is setting goals(目标)important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 1_. Its like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map. 2_. But he drives aimlessly(漫无目的地)around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be? 3. _They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people usually just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set and they arent difficult to reach.4. _You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life. Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.5_. They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.A. Written goals can be reviewed usually.B. He starts off at the same time from the same place.C. Its up to you to find out what your goals really are.D. By setting goals you are taking control of your life.E. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了设定目标在我们生活中的作用。文中举例说明成功人士都要确定人生的目标然后努力去实现它。另外,用你自己的方式写下目标,时时鞭策自己,逐步去了解所处位置并走向成功。【备选分析】A. Written goals can be reviewed usually. 把目标写下来通常可以起到鞭策作用。B. He starts off at the same time from the same place. 他从同一个地方同时出发。C. Its up to you to find out what your goals really are.发现你真正的目标是什么,这由你决定。D. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. 通过设定目标你可以控制你的生活。E. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.成功人士在生活中设定目标并坚持到底。1. D【解析】根据上一句“生活中的成功人士会想象他们的生活应该是怎样的并且会设定许多目标。”可知,此处应该是说设定目标对我们的影响。故结合备选项可知,D项句意“通过设定目标你可以控制你的生活。”符合语境。故选D。2. B【解析】联系上文对两个司机的对比:一个司机明确地知道自己要去的地方,并且可以根据地图找;而另一个司机没有目标也没有地图。他们同时、同地出发,但结果不同。再根据空缺处后的But可知表示转折。因此结合备选项可知,B项“他从同一个地方同时出发。”符合语境。故选B。3. E【解析】分析下文“他们决定生活中他们想要的并且通过设定目标和制定计划去实现。”可知,本句应该是介绍成功人士的做法。故结合备选项可知E项符合语境。4. C【解析】联系上、下文语境可知,设定目标并不难,并且实现它们也不难,但是你必须决定要实现什么以及生活中的发展方向。由此可知,挖空处表示“发现你真正的目标是什么,这由你决定。”故选C。5. A【解析】联系上句“研究告诉我们,当我们写下目标时,我们更可能实现它。”可知,本句应该是讲把目标写下来的作用。故结合备选项可知选A。
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