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Period 3 Using Language【目标展示】1.掌握并会熟练运用词汇2.学会分析课文中的长难句,概括文章的主旨,并能理解语篇中的重要细节3.写一篇关于“Nelson Mandela” 的文章【知识导学】Words and Expressions英译汉1. This is a quote from the Bible. _2. The radioactive wastes release a lot of energy_3. He has always been anti racial discrimination. _4. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. _汉译英5. 他想他永远逃避不了辛苦的工作。_6. 她给睡着的孩子盖上毯子。_7. 我恳求他离开。_8. 她姨妈是她最近的亲戚。_9. 奖金是7500美元。_10. 我认为总统很蠢。_派生词及不规则动词(根据括号内的汉语提示填写适当形式的单词并翻译句子)11. An _(教育者) must first _(教育)himself. He has a good _(教育).12. My mind was in _(恐怖).He ran into the room as if he had seen something _(恐怖).13. It made me wild to see such _(残忍;残酷).I despise people who are _(残忍;残酷)to children.短语(翻译下列短语与句子,每个短语与句子至少用上本单元一个词或短语)14. 我只好求助于词典了。_15. 即使失败十次,我也不灰心。_16. 一个勇敢的王执掌大权。_17. 他们在全国建立好多分公司。_18. 刺客(assassin)被判死刑。_19. 依他们看,不会有变化。_【知识运用】Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1. Elias was unhappy in the prison because _. A. he was kept with the criminals B. the prison guards studied with him C. he has to study D. he could not study for a degree2. How did Elias think of his prison life? A. Unhappy. B. Boring. C. Sad. D. Terrible.3. Nelson Mandela showed how good a leader he was because _. A. he fought the guards in prison B. he refused to let the guards study in his school C. he let the guards study in his school but not take the exams D. he let the guards study even though the prisoners could not take the exams4. Life for Elias was not too bad in prison because _ A. he had to study B. he could study with the guards C. he wanted to study D. he could study and get a degree5. As leader of South Africa, Nelson Mandela helped prisoners of Robben Island by _ A. giving them an education B. giving them money C. putting the guards in prison D. giving them a jobDetailed Reading; Answer the questions.1. Why did Elias lose the job?2. When did Elias begin to work again?3. How did Eliass family make a living when he had no job? 4. Whats Eliass new job? Did he enjoy it? 【三“点”探究】reading and discussing:1. It was a prison from which no one escaped.It was a prison _ no one escaped from. (能用that吗?)2. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.汉译英,注意划线部分的意思。3. We read books under our blankets and used anything we could find to make candles to see the words.注意,第二个分句的主语呢?句中有两个不定式短语,哪个是use sth to do sth 中的不定式?另一个又起着什么作用?4. He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees.stop sb from doing sth 什么意思? 句中又怎样使用的这个结构?5. Since I was better educated, I got a job working in an office.since 引导的什么从句?句中为什么用better?划线部分做什么成分?6. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.找到句子主干。短语the first time 引导什么从句?【拓展提升】1. The story is enjoyed by adults as well as children, _ it was primarily written The story is enjoyed by adults as well as children, _ it was primarily written for2. 英译汉:We have a break of ten minutes between two periods.He has been writing since two oclock without a break.It is the time when we should have had a rest. 3. It seems quite difficult to stop the boy from _ (cry).4. 汉译英:_ I climbed onto the roof, I felt nervous.我第一次爬到房顶上时, 感到紧张不安。_ I saw her, she was always reading 每次我看见她, 她都在读书。 (选做)5. - Have you seen Jack recently?- NoIts said that he _ (put) in prison for two monthsPeriod 3 Using Language【目标展示】1.掌握并会熟练运用词汇2.学会分析课文中的长难句,概括文章的主旨,并能理解语篇中的重要细节3.写一篇关于“Nelson Mandela” 的文章【知识导学】Words and Expressions1. 这是引自圣经的语句。2. 放射性废料释放出大量的能量。3. 他一贯反对种族歧视。4. 他得到诺贝尔和平奖。5. He thinks he will neverescapehard work.6. She put a blanket over the sleeping child.7. I beg that he leave.8. Her aunt is her nearest relative.9. There was a reward of $7, 500.10. I think the President is a fool.11. educator educate 教育必须自己先受教育。; education他具有良好的教育。12. terror 我的心处在恐怖之中。; terrible 他跑进屋子,彷佛他看到什么可怕的东西。13. cruelty看到如此的残忍,我都要疯了。; cruel 我鄙视(despise)那些虐待儿童的人。14. I had to turn to the dictionary for help.15. Ill never lose heart even if I should fail ten times.16. A strong king will come to power.17. They set up many branches throughout the country.18. The assassin was sentenced to death.19. In their opinion, there wont be any change.【知识运用】Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1. D 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. ADetailed Reading; Answer the questions.1. The police found out he had been in prison for blowing up the government buildings and told it to his boss.2. He began to work when Mr. Mandela and the ANC came to power in 1994.3. They had to beg for food and help from relatives or friends.4. His job is taking the tourists round his old prison, at first he didnt enjoy his job but later he was proud to do this.【三“点”探究】reading and discussing:1. which/ that 2. break 名词 “中途的休息”should have done 本应该做某事却没做3. 仍是we 只不过被省略了第一个是 第二个是目的状语4. 阻止某人做某事文中用到了他的被动语态5. 原因状语从句well 的比较级 伴随状语6. I felt bad.The first time 引导的一个时间状语从句,译为 “第一次做的时候”【拓展提升】1. for which which 2. 英译汉:我们在这两个时期的中间有一个十分钟的短暂休息。从两点以来我们一直在写从未间断。我们本应该休息的时间到了。1. crying 2. 汉译英:The first time Every time 5. have been put into
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