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Module 7Unit 2Fit for life课文与语法填空根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If you open up any medicine cupboard or go to any medicine counter in the world,1is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin.Aspirin2(invent)in 1897.The first trials of this medicine3(take)place in 1899.In 1900,aspirin was sold in shops in4form of tablets. Not only5aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain,but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.In 1977 a study6(carry)out in the USA showed that aspirin could prevent strokes.Another drug7has helped increase the standard of peoples health is penicillin.It was discovered by a Scottish scientist named Alexander Fleming in 1928.In 1940,two other scientists managed to make and test the new drug8large quantities.Due to the widespread use of penicillin,many lives were saved during World War .Penicillin became the9(great)drug of the 20th century,10(save)millions of lives.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.it考查固定句型。It is likely that.“很有可能”,本句意为:很有可能你会发现阿司匹林和青霉素。2.was invented考查动词的时态和语态。Aspirin和invent之间是被动关系,且用一般过去时。3.took考查时态。由时间状语in 1899可知用一般过去时。4.the考查冠词。固定短语in the form of “以形式”。5.has考查倒装。根据上文的Not only可以推知要用部分倒装,由下文的proved可以推知要用完成时,从后面的but there are also other things.可以推知用现在完成时,aspirin是不可数名词,故用has才符合题意。6.carried考查非谓语动词。从上下文可以看出此处是动词的过去分词作后置定语,修饰a study,carry out与study之间是被动关系。7.that/which考查定语从句。先行词是another drug,定语从句中缺主语,用that/which引导定语从句。8.in考查介词。in large quantities“大量地”。9.greatest考查形容词的最高级。从上下文可以得知“青霉素”是20世纪最伟大的药。10.saving考查非谓语动词。saving短语作结果状语。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误为单词的多词、少词或错词。One of the most famous Chinese medical treatments are the art of “magic needles”, or Chinese acupuncture. It was developed long ago, perhaps as earlier as 2000 BC. There is evidence which acupuncture began during the Stone Age, when stone tools were called bian(砭)were used to press areas of the body. As acupuncture developing, the simple bian stones were replaced by stone needles. Eventually, metal needles began to appear. There were nine different kinds of needles, included a needle with a head like an arrow. Steel needles are put the skin at certain points on the body so that a disease can be cured or the health problem solved. These points are called acupuncture points. Over the last 2,000 years, this number has gradual increased to about 2,000.Some acupuncturists insert needles at or near the body part affected by the disease, when others select points according to the symptoms that the patient has. 答案One of the most famous Chinese medical treatments areis the art of “magic needles”, or Chinese acupuncture. It was developed long ago, perhaps as earlierearly as 2000 BC. There is evidence whichthat acupuncture began during the Stone Age, when stone tools that/which were/were called bian(砭)were used to press areas of the body. As acupuncture developingdeveloped, the simple bian stones were replaced by stone needles. Eventually, metal needles began to appear. There were nine different kinds of needles, includedincluding a needle with a head like an arrow. Steel needles are put into the skin at certain points on the body so that a disease can be cured or thea health problem solved. These points are called acupuncture points. Over the last 2,000 years, this number has gradualgradually increased to about 2,000.Some acupuncturists insert needles at or near the body part affected by the disease, whenwhile others select points according to the symptoms that the patient has. 1.areis考查主谓一致。one of+可数名词复数+单数谓语动词。2.earlierearly考查副词。as+形容词/副词的原级+as “和一样”。3.whichthat考查名词性从句。There is evidence that.“有证据表明”。4.在第一个were前面加that/which或去掉called前的were过去分词作后置定语,相当于定语从句that/which were called bian。5.developingdeveloped此处是由连词as“随着”引导的状语从句,所以developing改为developed。6.includedincluding考查介词。including为介词,后面可以接名词作宾语。7.在put后加into考查动词短语的搭配。put needles into 表示“把针扎入”。8.thea考查冠词。由上文的a disease can be cured“一种疾病可以被治愈”,可知此处是a health problem(can be)solved。9.gradualgradually考查副词。副词作状语。10.whenwhile考查连词。此处的while表示“然而”,所以不能用when代替。话题知识与写作用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。1.一种对心脏病有效的新药被发明了。(be beneficial to)2.这种药一天吃三次,一次两片。(take)3.如果需要你也可多吃一到两片。(if needed)4.如果你吃后感觉不舒服,请立刻停药。(after v.-ing)5.为了安全起见,你最好在吃前谨遵医嘱。(had better do)【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。答案1.A new kind of medicine has been invented,which is beneficial to heart attacks.2.This medicine should be taken three times a day and two tablets once. 3.You can also take one or two more tablets if needed. 4.If you are not feeling well after taking the medicine,you should stop taking it at once.5.For the sake of your safety,you had better follow the doctors advice before taking it.【参考范文】A new kind of medicine has been invented,which is beneficial to heart attacks. This medicine should be taken three times a day and two tablets once. You can also take one or two more tablets if needed. But if you are not feeling well after taking the medicine,you should stop taking it at once. For the sake of your safety,you had better follow the doctors advice before taking it.单元词汇拓展速记1.以“un-”开头的高频形容词unable adj.不能的unimportant adj.不重要的unlucky adj.不幸的unfortunate adj.不幸的unpleasant adj.令人不愉快的unfair adj.不公平的unhappy adj.不高兴的2.“mass”搭配面面观a mass of 许多;大量be a mass of 充满;布满the mass of 大多数the masses 民众3.以“-ness”为后缀的常见名词weakness n.虚弱;弱点kindness n.仁慈;好意awareness n.意识sickness/illness n.疾病happiness n.高兴;幸福sadness n.悲伤darkness n.黑暗4.“与有关”短语荟萃be related tobe relevant tohave sth. to do withbe concerned with be involved in7
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