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专题限时检测(十一) 完形填空之记叙文体(二)(共2篇,每篇限时18分钟)A(2019南京、盐城模拟)Fiftyfive years ago, I got into my fathers car to take my drivers license exam. My father and I got to the test site on time. The streets seemed quite _1_ to me, and the test would take me down a main street. Although _2_, I was determined to do my best. Parallel parking was my _3_, so I hoped that my _4_ would not hit the curb (路缘)When I was _5_ for the test, my father, _6_ being the best teacher, was not pleased with my parallel parking. His fearful _7_ could be heard along the streets of my hometown, or in the large empty parking lot.I felt _8_ when he said, “Step on the gas! Check your mirror! _9_ on the brake!” I was convinced that no one could do all those things at the same time. I drove _10_ during my test, probably a little too slow. I kept my hands _11_ on the steering wheel (方向盘), _12_ my mirrors, stopped at stop signs and _13_ for turns. I was satisfied with my _14_ up to that point, but then it was time to parallel park._15_, the parking area had no curb. I _16_ next to a car and began to back inward. Somehow, I _17_ it on my first try, lining up right behind the car in front. Minutes later, the _18_ announced I had passed. I knew that my life had changed. I finally had _19_ the freedom of movement and felt a sense of _20_ after the test.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者驾照考试时的紧张心情、考试过程和考试通过之后的喜悦。1A.evenBnarrowCabnormal Dtransparent解析:选B根据上下文可知,作为一个要参加驾照考试的人,作者心情很紧张,因而街道似乎很狭窄(narrow)。even“平坦的”;abnormal“不正常的,反常的”;transparent“透明的,显然的”。2A.strange BconfidentCnervous Dsecure解析:选C虽然紧张(nervous),但作者下决心要尽他最大的努力。strange“奇怪的,不寻常的”;confident“自信的,确信的”;secure“有把握的”。3A.strength BtaskCgoal Ddrawback解析:选D根据下文可知,平行停车是作者的欠缺点(drawback)。strength“长处,优势”;task“工作,任务”;goal“目标”。4A.seat BtelephoneCtires Dtracks解析:选C根据常识可知,作者希望轮胎(tires)不要碰到路缘。seat“座位”;telephone“电话”;track“足迹,车辙”。5A.arranging BregisteringCpraying Dpracticing解析:选D根据上文“I got into my fathers car to take my drivers license exam”(我上了父亲的车去参加驾照考试)并结合下文父亲对他发出的指令可知,此时作者在练习(practicing),为考试作准备。arrange“安排,筹划”;register“记录,登记”;pray“祈祷”。6A.well above Bfar fromCmore than Dbecause of解析:选B根据下文父亲的表现和“fearful”可知作者的父亲远非(far from)最好的老师。well above“远远超出”;more than“超过”;because of“因为,由于”。7A.cries BanswersCsighs Dquarrels解析:选A在家乡的街道上,或者在大而空旷的停车场上,都能听到他可怕的喊叫声(cries)。answer“回答,答复”;sigh“叹气,叹息”;quarrel“争吵,吵架”。8A.pleased BuninterestedCembarrassed Dconcerned解析:选C当父亲向他发出那些指令时作者感到很窘迫(embarrassed)。pleased“快乐的,高兴的,满意的”;uninterested“冷淡的”;concerned“担心的,担忧的”。9A.Depend BBendCSwing DStep解析:选D当父亲说:“踩油门!检查一下你的后视镜!踩刹车!”depend“依靠,决定于”;bend“弯腰,弯曲”;swing“摇摆,转弯”;step“踩,踏”。10A.cautiously BuncertainlyCdesperately Dcuriously解析:选A在考试时,“我”小心翼翼地(cautiously)驾驶,可能有点慢。uncertainly“犹豫地”;desperately“绝望地,拼命地”;curiously“好奇地”。11A.busy BsteadyCclumsy Dnumb解析:选B“我”双手稳稳地放在方向盘上。busy“繁忙的”;steady“平稳的”;clumsy“笨拙的,不灵活的”;numb“麻木的”。12A.polished BpreparedCwatched Dchecked解析:选D检查后视镜,在停车标志前停车,并在转弯时发出信号(打转向灯)。上文中父亲说的话“Check your mirror!”也是提示。polish“擦亮”;prepare“准备”;watch“注视”;check“检查”。13A.signaled BlookedCsped Dfastened解析:选A参见上题解析。signal“发信号”;look“看”;speed“使加速”;fasten“扣牢,系牢”。14A.allowance BindependenceCperformance Dpreference解析:选C直到那时“我”对自己的表现(performance)都很满意,但是接下来要平行停车了。allowance“津贴,补助”;independence“独立”;preference“偏爱,优先权”。15A.Accordingly BConsequentlyCObviously DFortunately解析:选D上文中提到作者希望他的车不要碰到路缘。既然考场没有路缘,那对作者来说,肯定是幸运的。accordingly“相应地”;consequently“因此,结果,所以”;obviously“明显地,显然”;fortunately“幸运地”。16A.pulled up Bwandered aroundCpicked out Dfell off解析:选A作者把车停在一辆车旁边,开始往里倒。pull up“(使车)停下”;wander around“逛”;pick out“精心挑选”;fall off“脱落,下降”。17A.managed BgraspedCdropped Dkicked解析:选A作者第一次尝试就做到了,正好把车停在前面那辆车的后面。manage“达成,完成”;grasp“抓牢,握紧”;drop“掉下,落下”;kick“踢”。18A.driver BtesterCagent Dguide解析:选B几分钟后,测试人员宣布作者通过了测试。driver“司机,驾驶员”;tester“测试员”;agent“代理人,经纪人”;guide“向导,导游”。19A.missed BearnedCcompensated Ddeserved解析:选B作者知道他的生活已经改变了。作者获得了活动的自由,在考试后一种成熟(maturity)感油然而生。miss“错过”;earn“获得”;compensate“弥补,补偿”;deserve“应得,应受到”。20A.responsibility BlossCmaturity Ddirection解析:选C参见上题解析。responsibility“责任”;loss“丧失,亏损”;direction“方向”。B(2019扬、泰、南、淮、徐、宿、连模拟)It was New Year time. We were travelling in a van (小型货车) _1_ toys to the homeless. When we _2_ the spot, something caught my eye. Something or someone was moving in the rubbish. Soon I _3_ that it was the home of a poor family. There were two _4_, both about my age at the time, and a lady I supposed to be their mother. They sat there _5_.As a little girl myself I was _6_ interested in the little girl. How _7_ our lives were. She lived for the day, _8_ through the rubbish for something to fill her stomach. I on the other hand was well looked after and never had to worry about _9_. I had a good education and thus a _10_ future. I looked at the little girl. The only _11_ she had was the wornout dress that she was wearing.Seeing this little girl I made the decision to _12_ a doll that had belonged to me for a while. When the van came to a _13_, I stepped out, called the girl over and _14_ the doll in her hand. At first she looked at me with _15_ and wasnt certain what to do, but then she smiled and I saw _16_ in her eyes. I went back into the vehicle and we started to _17_ off, and thats when we realized the little girl was running _18_. We stopped again and opened the door. The girl had _19_ with us. She looked directly at me and said two _20_ words “Thank You”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。我们在新年期间,开车去为无家可归的人分发玩具。“我”远远地发现了一个小女孩,她正在垃圾中寻找食物,于是“我”走过去,将刚得到不久的玩具娃娃送给了她。在离开时,那个女孩追上我们,对“我”说了句“谢谢”。1A.showing BrecommendingCdistributing Dselling解析:选C根据下文“我”送给小女孩玩具娃娃可知,我们在新年期间给无家可归的人分发玩具。故选C。A项意为“展示”;B项意为“推荐”;C项意为“分发”;D项意为“出售”。2A.left BchangedCchose Dapproached解析:选D根据下文第三段中的“When the van came to a _, I stepped out”可推知,当我们接近目的地的时候,有东西或某个人引起“我”的注意。故选D。3A.guaranteed BrealizedCdecided Daccepted解析:选B根据空后的“it was the home of a poor family”并结合语境可知,“我”很快意识到那是一户贫困人家的家。故选B。A项意为“保证”;B项意为“意识到”;C项意为“决定”;D项意为“接受”。4A.boys BchildrenCdrivers Dadults解析:选B根据下文中的“As a little girl myself”可知,当时那里有两个和“我”的年龄差不多的孩子,还有一位女士,可能是他们的母亲。故选B。5A.happily BangrilyChopefully Dhelplessly解析:选D根据下文中的“_ through the rubbish for something to fill her stomach”和“the wornout dress”可推知,他们无助地坐在垃圾旁边。故选D。6A.still BlessCespecially Dprobably解析:选C根据语境可知,作为一个小女孩,“我”尤其对那个小女孩感兴趣。故选C。7A.similar BdifferentCdifficult Dordinary解析:选B根据下文中的“She lived for the day . to fill her stomach”和“I on the other hand was well looked after .”可知,我们的生活差别很大。故选B。8A.searching BgettingCrunning Dbreaking解析:选A根据上文中的“Something or someone was moving in the rubbish.”可推知,当时那个小女孩在垃圾堆里寻找东西以填饱自己的肚子。故选A。9A.food BsafetyChealth Dtransport解析:选A根据上文可知,那个小女孩在垃圾堆里寻找食物,而“我”却得到了很好的照顾,从来不用担心食物。故选A。10A.doubtful BdistantCpromising Dforeseeable解析:选C根据空前的“I had a good education”可知,“我”接受了良好的教育,因此有一个有前途的未来。故选C。A项意为“怀疑的”;B项意为“遥远的”;C项意为“有前途的”;D项意为“可预知的”。11A.present BdecorationCrequirement Dpossession解析:选D根据上文的内容并结合语境可推知,那位小女孩仅有的财产就是她身上穿的那件破旧的裙子。故选D。A项意为“礼物”;B项意为“装饰”;C项意为“要求”;D项意为“财产”。12A.give away Bgive backChand out Dhand in解析:选A根据下文中的“I stepped out . the doll in her hand”可推知,看到这个小女孩,“我”决定把刚得到不久的玩具娃娃送给她。故选A。A项意为“赠送”;B项意为“归还”;C项意为“分发”;D项意为“提交”。13A.station BstopCstreet Dsignal解析:选B根据上文可知,“我”决定把刚得到不久的玩具娃娃送给那个小女孩,所以当车一停下来,“我”立刻下车,叫那个小女孩过来,然后将玩具娃娃放(placed)在她的手里。故选B。14A.tore BplacedCdropped Dthrew解析:选B参见上题解析。15A.anger BpainCsurprise Ddisappointment解析:选C根据空后的“and wasnt certain what to do”和语境可推知,那个小女孩刚开始惊讶地看着“我”。故选C。16A.hope BlonelinessCanxiety Dastonishment解析:选A根据上文可知,那个小女孩一家绝望地坐在垃圾旁边,并结合本句语境可推知,“我”将玩具娃娃放在她手里,她对“我”微笑,“我”从小女孩的眼中看到了希望。故选A。A项意为“希望”;B项意为“孤独”;C项意为“焦虑”;D项意为“震惊”。17A.walk BgetClift Ddrive解析:选D根据下文中的“We stopped again”可知,“我”回到车上,我们开车离开,那时我们才意识到,那个小女孩正在后面追赶我们。故选D。18A.behind BawayCout Din解析:选A参见上题解析。19A.got along Bcame alongCcaught up Dturned up解析:选C根据上文的“We stopped again and opened the door”可知,小女孩追上了我们。故选C。get along with“与相处”;come along with“和在一起”;catch up with“追上,赶上”。20A.final BnewCkey Dsimple解析:选D根据语境可知,小女孩直视着“我”,说了两个简单的词Thank You。故选D。- 7 -
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