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仿真模拟练二(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who went to Shanghai?A.Frank.B.Mary.C.Franks grandfather.2.What did Mike do?A.He went to Jennys birthday party.B.He bought a present for Joan.C.He went to meet his uncle.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a basketball court.B.In a hospital.C.In Miss Whites office.4.Why have they bought some fish?A.To raise them in clean water.B.To eat them for supper today.C.To cook them next Friday.5.What will the woman do next?A.Type an article.B.Go and meet Miss Green.C.Repair a car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Where was Bill yesterday evening?A.In a cinema.B.At home.C.At his nieces.7.What did Bill lend the woman last week?A.A book.B.A film ticket.C.A phone.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Why is Miss Brown making the phone call?A.To ask Mr.Johnson for some money.B.To ask Mr.Johnson for his post number.C.To say sorry to Mr.Johnson.9.How much should Mr.Johnson pay in total?A.300 dollars.B.530 dollars.C.800 dollars.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Where does the woman advise the man to go?A.To the toilet.B.To the waiting room.C.To the smoking room.11.How many times has the man been to the Lincoln Station?A.Never.B.At least once.C.More than three times.12.What is the mans decision?A.To smoke at the station.B.To get off the train.C.To give up smoking.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What do we know about the river now?A.Its a little dirty.B.Its very clean.C.Few people fish in it.14.What is special about Mr.Turner?A.He thought of a good way to clean up the river.B.He paid no attention to peoples lives.C.He liked fishing in the river.15.How many trucks are used to collect rubbish?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.When did the trucks begin to collect the rubbish along the river?A.About one month ago.B.About one year ago.C.About two years ago.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Why were many festivals held in capitals of Communist States during the Cold War?A.To get enough money.B.To celebrate the victory.C.To raise peoples spirits.18.When was the song MoscowNights presented to people at the festival?A.In 1947.B.In 1957.C.In 1989.19.How many countries attended the 1989 festival in Pyongyang?A.131.B.177.C.137.20.In which country was the 2010 festival held?A.Belarus.B.North Korea.C.South Africa.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYou probably know many famous women actresses,but you may not have heard of the following fantastic women creators and critics of comic and graphic novels.G.WillowWilsonWilson read her first superhero comic at the age of 9.To her,comics are a fine reading experience.From a creators standpoint,Wilson thinks writing comics is challenging,different from writing essays.She has to make her story very concentrated.Its troublesome but wonderful.Wilson currently has written the Hugo Award-winning comic book series Ms.Marvel for Marvel comics.C.SpikeTrotmanArtist and writer C.Spike Trotman lives in Illinois.Since she founded Iron Circus Comics in 2007,she has become the regions largest comic publisher.Her outstanding work includes the Web comic Templar,Arizona,and Poorcraft,a novel guide to simple living.She is also the first publisher to fully include crowdfunding to the small presses business model.MaggieThompsonBest known to NPR audiences as the mother of Pop Culture Happy Hours Stephen Thompson,she used comic books to learn to read when she was 5.She and her husband,Don,devoted themselves to comic art and ended up editing ComicsBuyersGuide,the comic industry newspaper,a job she continued after Dons death in 1994.EtelkaLehoezkyCritic Etelka Lehoezky has been reviewing comics for NPR since 2013,but she has been reading them since she discovered Quimbys store in Chicago back in the 1990s.She loves comics because they constantly pull the eyes of readers in unexpected directions.She has reviewed books for TheNewYorkTimes and TheWashingtonPost,and she writes about small businesses for Inc.magazine.21.Why does G.Willow Wilson compare writing comics with writing essays?A.To show she prefers the latter.B.To show writing comics is not easy.C.To prove she is good at writing both.D.To prove writing comics is more distracting.22.What do we know about C.Spike Trotman?A.She has written the best-known works.B.She is the first artist,writer and publisher in the UK.C.She has created a new business way for the small presses.D.She adopts a new model of raising funds to publish love novels.23.Who worked with her husband on comic art according to the text?A.G.Willow Wilson.B.C.Spike Trotman.C.Maggie Thompson.D.Etelka Lehoezky.BThe morning after an evening struggle to care for my three-year-old daughter,I couldnt wait to get her to school.I,as a mother,was tired from the anger and her inability to communicate because of her slow language development.As I accompanied her into the car,I felt desperate.Nothing was right with our world.Shed been born around the same time when the nation was witnessing the birth of another Great Recession.My job and my house had been victims.Then this happened.My childs language delay was identified,but doctors struggled to properly help her.I felt like we both needed to be rescued.I returned that afternoon as disenchanted with the little girl I loved as when I left.Walking slowly toward the schools playground gate,I found her preschool teacher racing to greet me.“You should have seen her today!” His breathy words were supported by excitement.I didnt interrupt.“See that climber.” He pointed to a wooden piece of playground equipment that looked like a rock wall.I nodded.“Well,every day since she started school,shes tried and failed to make it to the top.” He took a breath.“And today she did it!”He expressed his joy just as hed witnessed her defeating Mount Qomolangma!“She cheered and celebrated!I wish Id recorded it!” His words comforted me.My daughter had beat her mountain.As she ran toward me,I recognized something I hadnt before.I saw her perseverance(毅力).I saw her strength.I saw a hero.Everyday greatness celebrates ordinary people who do unusual things in big and small ways,showing courage,kindness,love and selflessness.We encourage you to click these brief accounts and invite you to share your own story.24.Why did the author rush her daughter to school?A.She was busy with her work as a doctor.B.She had a fight with her daughter last night.C.She broke down when dealing with her daughter.D.She had to sell their house due to Great Recession.25.Which of the following best explains “disenchanted” underlined in Para.3?A.Happy.B.Concerned.C.Careful.D.Disappointed.26.Why did the little girls preschool teacher feel excited?A.She succeeded in standing on Mount Qomolangma.B.She managed to climb up the wooden equipment.C.She got the first place in the school sports meet.D.She began to communicate with others normally.27.From which is the text most probably taken?A.The radio.B.A magazine.C.A newspaper.D.The Internet.CIn this Pennsylvania city,Pittsburgh is shrinking but getting wealthier.Since 2000,its population has declined by 95,000 while its income per capita (人均) has shot up 24 percent.The trend is taking hold in many other cities,like Buffalo in New York,Providence in Rhode Island and New Orleans.Some of these areas have created more high-paying jobs in energy,health care or education.Others have managed to reshape their manufacturing (制造业) for a new economy.Higher-paying jobs have a greater effect because they create demand for additional services.“The story in Pittsburgh is very positive,and other areas are looking at it as an example of the transformation that might be possible,” said Guhan Venkatu,who wrote an economic history of the area called “Rust and Renewal” for the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh have helped bring tech jobs and innovation (革新) to the area by sponsoring tech centers that help graduates start companies without moving to Silicon Valley or San Francisco.This has helped keep Pittsburghs educated young population growing even as the entire population in the city has dropped.Pittsburgh has more STEM (science,technology,engineering and math) jobs than other shrinking cities,about 80,000 or 7% of all jobs.STEM jobs add productivity and income growth to the area.Manufacturers of high-tech medical equipment in the Pittsburgh area also have doubled employment in the last 10 years.However,some experts question whether growing income per capita can really make up for a declining population.According to Patrick Adler,a researcher at the University of Toronto,population loss does matter if it means lower-skilled workers have fled because of a lack of opportunity.Whats more,high-paying jobs in education and health care can disappear if the population declines too greatly.So itd be wise to find ways to increase the population.28.In what aspect does Pittsburgh set a good example?A.Transforming new energy.B.Creating more well-paid jobs.C.Prohibiting the manufacturing.D.Sponsoring higher education.29.How do some academic institutions help with the local economy?A.By helping to attract more talents from other areas.B.By providing much technical support to local companies.C.By successfully keeping educated youths working locally.D.By assisting in employing a large number of educated youths.30.Why is Patrick Adler mentioned in the last paragraph?A.To show the disadvantage of a declining population.B.To give a suggestion about increasing population.C.To raise doubts about growing income per capita.D.To tell a reason why lower-skilled workers flee.31.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.How Fast Job Growth Is Related to Population GrowthB.How Less-crowded Cities Plan Their High-tech EconomyC.Why Some Cities are Losing People but Getting WealthierD.Why Some Cities are Suffering From a Shrinking PopulationDWhy have so many awards ceremonies appeared recently?Shakespeare never won a prize,nor did Leonardo da Vinci or Adam Smith or Charles Dickens.It would be possible to say,however,that in the past,scientists and artists could win“support” from rich peoplea king or a lord would give the artist or scientist money to have them paint their palaces or help them develop new ways of making money.With the change in social systems across the world,this no longer happens.A lot of scientific research is now either funded by the state or by private companies.Perhaps awards ceremonies are just the most recent face of this process.However,there is more to it than that.When a film wins an Oscar,many more people will go and see it or buy the DVD.When a writer wins the Nobel prize,many more people will buy his or her books.When a group wins the MTV awards,the ceremony is seen by hundreds of thousands of people across the world.The result?Undoubtedly,the group will sell lots more records.Most awards ceremonies are now sponsored by big organizations or companies.This means that it is not only the person who wins the award that benefits but also the sponsors.The MTV awards,for example,are great for publicizing not only music but also MTV itself!On the surface,it seems to be a“win-win” situation,with everyone being happy,but let me ask you two questionshow far do you think that publicity and marketing are winning here,and how much genuine recognition of achievement is taking place?32.Why are some successful people like Shakespeare mentioned at the beginning of the passage?A.To show great admiration.B.To answer the question.C.To prepare for the topic.D.To provide the background.33.Artists and scientists used to receive money from .A.rich peoples supportB.the governmentC.different awardsD.sales of their works34.The writer thinks awards actually do a better job in .A.getting the winners great achievements recognizedB.earning more money for the awards ceremony sponsorsC.improving the status of the greatest scientists or artistsD.financially supporting a scientists or an artists work35.What is the writers attitude towards awards ceremonies?A.Subjective.B.Indifferent.C.Doubtful.D.Approving.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever used any language learning apps?If you want to learn a language and speak it right away,modernize your learning style and adopt an app.It doesnt cost much,but its worth a lot.36.Learn anywhere and anytimePersonally,I love to review my vocabulary quietly in my bed before sleep using a language learning app.37.Of course,its also possible to learn a language with a book,but its so much more entertaining when you are using a language learning app!Never waste time again38.More often than not,we will get really annoyed or even stressed when time is wasted.However,when using a language learning app,time seems to go by quickly.We can take the opportunity to review and play a little while we have to wait around.39Have you ever taken up a course at night?I have,but I found it hard to complete it because there were many restrictions.I was required to attend classes twice a week on a fixed schedule.But when we study on our own with a language learning app,we can study at our own pace.Save your moneyMost language schools havent evolved to meet the needs of modern society.And thats before weve even begun to talk about the price,which is often quite unaffordable.40.But the benefits are huge,offering you the freedom and independence to learn at very little expense.A.Quicken your progressB.Work without restrictionsC.Mobile apps can handle complex applicationsD.Learning with the help of an app doesnt cost much at allE.When I travel,I also use it to listen to some podcasts (播客)F.We all have the experience of waiting for an appointment or a busG.Here are some benefits of language learning apps used on smart phones第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Charles Barkleys mother passed away,Barkleys hometown came to the funeral.But a(n)41 guest also came.He wasnt a basketball player or from Barkleys hometown.More 42,he was my dada scientist.My dad said he 43 about Barkley long before he met him.Whenever we 44 dinner parties,he would talk about Barkley.Basketball has never been my thing.I 45 some key words into a search engine to 46 something about Barkley.He seemed pretty famous and 47 not like anyone who would be friends with my dad.But the friendship was real.My dad 48 made a slide of photos of him and Barkley together for our communitys Chinese New Year partytotally irrelevant to the 49.I asked him what made them become friends.“As an Asian in the US,we had a good 50,” he said.“We agree on many views.”They believed the color of their skin didnt 51.But on a Sunday afternoon my dad passed away.Everyone was 52 as Barkley attended the funeral.“It gives me great 53 and joy to know I was a friend of his,” Barkley said.“Just hearing about him at the 54what he had achieved and what he was trying to help others 55,touched me I 56 he would be known to many people.”At the funeral,people 57 memories of my dad.I realize that even after he passed away,I would continue to 58 things about him.The story of his friendship with Barkley was not just a 59 with a famous personit threw light on the 60 of this world.41.A.frequentB.unexpectedC.averageD.unwelcome42.A.specificallyB.importantlyC.carefullyD.strictly43.A.caredB.worriedC.thoughtD.knew44.A.heldB.organizedC.attendedD.arranged45.A.readB.forgotC.sentD.typed46.A.find outB.apply forC.talk aboutD.pick up47.A.potentiallyB.accidentallyC.deliberatelyD.certainly48.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.already49.A.experienceB.holidayC.playerD.friendship50.A.chanceB.conversationC.argumentD.choice51.A.burnB.differC.matterD.shine52.A.astonishedB.thrilledC.annoyedD.disappointed53.A.momentsB.memoriesC.reliefD.comfort54.A.meetingB.hometownC.partyD.funeral55.A.accomplishB.contributeC.developD.gain56.A.wishedB.declaredC.suspectedD.confirmed57.A.improvedB.refreshedC.sharedD.lost58.A.spreadB.learnC.obtainD.mourn59.A.connectionB.coincidenceC.phenomenonD.relationship60.A.benefitsB.responsibilitiesC.possibilitiesD.varieties第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Two years after announcing strict volunteer requirements for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics and 61 (realize) they could not get enough help for free,the Japanese ministry has instead turned to universities and their great human 62(resource).In the past few weeks,to encourage students to volunteer for the Olympics,a large number of universities 63 (begin) to offer academic credits.According to a survey,64 percent of universities in Tokyoboth 64 (nation) and privateare now considering that option.While rewarding student volunteers 65 credits to advance their undergraduate programs 66(be) a nice gesture,the move also makes clear that the Olympic Committee does not want to pay for highly-skilled individuals 67 must speak a foreign language,and work over ten full days.Not to mention that they must pass 68 interview.The move also raises the question of what it means to volunteers.Its quite obvious by now that there isnt enough people 69 (fill) the 110,000 vacant positions.Offering academic credits to Japanese students seems like the wrong way to encourage volunteerism,but precious time is going by for the Olympic Committee.If they cant get the 70 (require) 110,000 volunteers soon,an army of emotionless robots might just work.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last weekend I went fishing with my cousins by a river,where was two miles away from my home by bike.When we were about to return for home,we found one of our bike lost.We were really nervous then.Asking about the lost bike,nobody told the truth except me.And to my surprise,my parents dont scold me.Instead,they said I was a honest boy.I have benefited great from my family rules.Im not the best at school work,but my classmates trust me and nearly everyone willing to make friends with me.It helps me knowing better about “Honesty is the best policy”.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,是你校英文报“The English Paper for Teens”的记者。你准备采访新来你校的外籍教师Philip先生,请你给他写一封信,内容包括:1.写邮件的目的;2.采访的时间、地点;3.采访的内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案及解析仿真模拟练二听力原文:(Text1)W:Hi,Frank!How did you spend your holiday?M:Hi,Mary!Well,I stayed on my grandfathers farm for two weeks,and then went to Shanghai.(Text2)W:Thank you for the present,Mike.But why didnt you come to my birthday party?M:Sorry,Jenny.I had to meet my uncle,so I asked Joan to take it to you.(Text3)M:You look much better today,Miss White.Youll be well enough to go home soon.W:I hope so,Dr.Smith.Then Ill be able to take part in the basketball match next month.(Text4)M:Where shall I put the fish,Mum?W:In the basin,Tom.They will stay alive in clean water.M:Shall I go and buy some food for them?W:No.Well cook them on your fathers birthday nex
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