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DictationDictation第1页/共20页1.家长们可能会被邀请参加今年的新年的晚会. Parents _ _ _ _ _ to this New Years party.2. .地震可能造成致命疾病的传播。 An _ may _ _ the _ of _ diseases. 3. 现实情况是雾太大了，公交车开不了那么远. The truth is _ the fog is _ thick _ the bus to run _ far.4. 1066年，诺曼人征服了英国并控制了整个国家。 In 1066, the Normans _ England and _ _ _ the country.5.相对于其它危险而言,人类遭受鲨鱼攻击的几率是很小的 The _ of _ _ by a shark are very small _ _ other dangers.第2页/共20页1.Parents are likely to be invited to this New Years party.2.An earthquake may result in the spread of deadly diseases. 3.The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.4. In 1066, the Normans conquered England and took control of the country.5.The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers.第3页/共20页PhrasesPhrases第4页/共20页 1. 组成2. 由组成3. 拿起，捡起4. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿,促成5. 控制6. 母语7. 对有很深的影响8. 导致9. 依靠10.在整个历史过程中11.经历巨大的变化12.用来代替13.随身携带1.made up 2.consist of /be made up of3.pick up4.contribute to5.take control of6.mother tongue7.have an impact on8.result in9.depend on10.throughout history11.undergo huge changes12.replace with13.bringwith sb.第5页/共20页1.differ from2.in that3.over time4.as a whole5.in the 1950s6.stand for7.in its broad sense8.inform sb. of sth.9.at one time10.due to1.1.与与不同不同2.2.在在方面方面, ,因为因为3.3.随着时间流逝随着时间流逝4.4.总体来说总体来说5.5.在二十世纪在二十世纪5050年代年代6.6.代表代表7.7.从广义上来说从广义上来说8.8.通知某人某事通知某人某事9.9.曾经曾经, ,一度一度10.10.因为因为Useful expressions第6页/共20页Fifty students _ Class three.What you say now does not _ what you said the other day.Cooperation _ helping one another and in sharing losses and gains.Life _laughter and tears.The beauty of the picture _its colors.consists ofconsist withconsists inmake upconsists inbe made up ofbe made up of由组成，由构成Make up Make up 组成Consist of Consist of 由组成Consist in Consist in 在于consist with consist with 和一致第7页/共20页1)Many people are willing to contribute their money to Hope Project . 2)She is a brilliant writer and she contributes several articles to several magazines at the same time.3)Her work has contributed enormously to our understanding of this difficult subject.4)As we know, alcohol contributes to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.contribute to捐赠，捐助捐赠，捐助投稿增加，增进导致第8页/共20页despite (prep.): in spite of 后跟名词，代词，或者动名词1)尽管生病,他还是去工作。 He went to work despite his illness.2)尽管很想再见到他，她却不愿给他回信 Despite wanting to see him again, she refused to reply to his letter.3)尽管她有好多人跟着，她仍然感到害怕 Despite the fact that she was accompanied by many people, she still felt frighten.第9页/共20页1. result in V. 结果;导致 (lead to)粗心造成大量交通事故。 Carelessness resulted in lots of accidents.2. result from (because of, due to)他的失败主要是懒惰所致。 His failure resulted largely from his laziness.3.as a result (of) / as a result 由于下雨,我们取消了野炊.It rains today, as a result, we haveto put off our picnic. As a result of rain, we have to putoff our picnic.第10页/共20页1.Even today, _ a person comes from will affect their style of speech.2.The question of _ English will continue changing in the future is easy to answer.3.The language they create is _we now call Old English.4.That is _ English is a language with so many confusing rules.5.In fact, it is certain _ we would not be able to understand it if we heard it today.wherewhetherwhatwhythat第11页/共20页GrammarGrammar第12页/共20页一一.it.it作形式主语作形式主语-to do, doing, clause(that/what/-to do, doing, clause(that/what/.).) 1.To be early is better. Its better to be early. 2.Standing here in the cold is no good . Its no good standing here in the cold. 3.That I didnt think of it earlier is a pity. It is a pity that I didnt think of it earlier.4.When we use certain words depends on the style of writing. It depends on the style of writing when we use certain words.第13页/共20页二.当seem, appear, happen, chance, turn out 和prove在句子中作谓语动词时,也可以用形式主语 it . He seems to speak two languages. It seems that he speaks two languages. My new neighbour happens to come from my hometown. It happens that my new neighbour comes from my hometown. 第14页/共20页1.他似乎非常以他的女儿而自豪. It appears that he is proud of his daughter. He appears to be proud of his daughter.2.结果她竟是我的表妹. It turns out that she is my cousin. She turns out to be my cousin.3.似乎我这些天更健忘了. It seems that I am more forgetful these days. I seem to be more forgetful these days.4.当我打电话时,她碰巧在家. It happened that she was in when I called. She happened in when I called. 第15页/共20页Multiple choiceMultiple choice第16页/共20页1.- Why was the man taken away by the police?- He _ the jewelry shop last night, when the shop was robbed.A. was noticed enter B. was observed to enter C was observing to enter D. observed someone to enter2It is believed that womens sense of smell is _ the smell of babies.A. linked to recognize B. linking to recognizeC. linked to recognizing D. link to recognizing3_ the experiment is successful remains _.A. Why; to see B. Whether; to be seenC. If; to prove D. How; to prove4So far, only about 30 types of sharks have ever been reported _ human beings.A. as attack B. for attacking C. to attacking D. as attacking第17页/共20页5. It is more _ that plants have just one or two senses.A. likely B. possibly C. probably B. sure6Dont be late again if you want to avoid _ by the boss.A. punishment B. to be punished C. being punished D. punishing7_ surprise me most is that she doesnt even know _ the difference between the two lies.A. What; what B. What; where C. That; what D. That; where8. Do you often go swimming? No, but I_ A.used to do B. was used to it C. was used to D. used to第18页/共20页9. -_ that he managed to get the information? - Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 10. Some steps have been taken to prevent the river _. A. to be polluted B. from polluting C. to pollute D. from being polluted 11. When I passed the National Hall, I heard the clock _ twelve.A. strike B. striking C. knocks D. knocking12. _ seems strange to us is _ the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers. A. It; that B. What; how C. It; how D. What; that第19页/共20页感谢您的观看！第20页/共20页
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