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语法填空+短文改错限时组合练5(限时30分钟)Unit1.语法填空Hotel guests in China might no 1 (long) have to worry about waiting in line to check in.At the Alibabas futuristic(未来派的) hotels,guests can scan their IDs,take a photo and input personal details using a machine to check 2 (they) in.The smart equipment will then provide a room key card after the information 3 (check).The process will take less than a minute,according to the company.Targeting only Chinese customers for now,the new service will be 4 (gradual) expanded globally.The rapid growth of mobile usage and mobile payment can show 5 convenient peoples life is becoming in China.Alibaba isnt the only company 6 introduces high-tech hotels.Smart LYZ,a Shenzhen-based company which focused 7 developing AI technology and smart hotels,opened the first ever fully automated(自动化的) hotel in Chengdu,Sichuan,back in January.8 (travel) can book a room through Smart LYZs WeChat website,check in through a facial recognition machine,unlock the door with a 9 (give) passcode or through its mobile app and finally,check out by pressing a button on the app.The AI Smart Room will undoubtedly be extremely attractive to guests,10 (create) the way for a new level of modernization and consumers satisfaction.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.短文改错Life is full of various experiences,some of that are unforgettable.I still remember the hiking experiences with my classmates for 16 km a year ago.That summer day,we set off early in the morning,think it would be a great fun to walk for so long a distance.However,as the weather is getting hotter and hotter,I found their legs heavier and heavier.Whats worse,my feet began bleeding because long time pressing against the shoes.At one point,I even wanted to give up.But I managed to dragging the rest of the way to the destination.Though not pleasant,this journey was impressive or rewarding.I have learnt that life is a long journey like this.No matter what happened,we should never give up.Unit2.语法填空Paper cutting was recognized as our national intangible cultural heritage(遗产) in 2006.According to experts,paper-cutting conveys the culture shared between China 1 foreign countries to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved ones,alive or dead.In the movie Coco,for instance,the 12-year-old Miguel and his family dance and sing to celebrate a 2(tradition) festival in Mexico,when colorful paper cuttings are hung on the street.Chinese people also cut images of small figures 3 (call) back the spirits of the dead.The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red,while those in other countries 4 (be) often made into many other colors.Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Anderson liked to cut 5 (character),such as princesses and angels,out of paper while 6 (tell) stories to children.In China,female friends and family members used to chat and make paper-cuts together.“7 the patterns and colors may be different,paper-cuts share the same function of maintaining emotional ties among people,” says Yang Huizi,8 art teacher at Beijing Union.Yang 9 (study) and performed the art for over a decade.Besides routine university courses,she also organizes non-profit paper-cutting activities 10 are open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper-cutting.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.短文改错Welcome to the Great Wall.Measured more than 6,000 kilometers in length,the Great Wall is known as the long wall in the world.It has a long history of more than 2,000 years.That is amazing about the Great Wall is that it is main made of stones and bricks,and all the construction was done by hand.Though it was used to protect the country from foreign invaders,every few hundred meters along with the Great Wall,there was a watchtower.Now,as symbol of China,the Great Wall will become one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world.It is no wonderful that the Great Wall attract hundreds of thousands of foreign tourists every year.答案及解析语法填空+短文改错限时组合练5Unit1.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了智能宾馆的相关内容。1.longer考查固定搭配。由句意“在中国宾馆住客再也不用担心排队登记入住”可知,此处使用的是固定搭配nolonger(不再)。2.themselves考查代词。由句意可知,此处应使用they的反身代词themselves作动词check的宾语。3.is checked考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。由句意可知,此处表示“信息被核实之后”,为一般性介绍,故应使用一般现在时的被动语态。4.gradually考查副词。由句意及句子成分可知,应使用副词修饰其后的动词“expanded”。5.how考查宾语从句。由句意可知,此处表示“在中国,人们的生活正在变得多么便利”可知应填连词how引导宾语从句。6.that考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知,空格后部分是定语从句,先行词是company,且被theonly修饰,此时只能使用关系代词that引导该定语从句。7.on/upon考查介词。由句意可知,此处表示“公司专注于研发智能技术”,focuson/upon是固定短语,意为“集中精力于”。8.Travel(l)ers考查名词。由句意可知,空格处表示“旅客可以通过微信网页预订房间”,空格前无限定词,因而应使用名词的复数形式。9.given考查形容词。由空格前的a和空格后的名词passcode可知,此处应填形容词形式given(已给的,特定的)。10.creating考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,主语TheAISmartRoom与create之间有逻辑上的主谓关系,故填create的动词-ing形式creating。.Life is full of various experiences,some of thatwhich are unforgettable.I still remember the hiking experiencesexperience with my classmates for 16 km a year ago.That summer day,we set off early in the morning,thinkthinking it would be great fun to walk for so long a distance.However,as the weather iswas getting hotter and hotter,I found theirmy legs heavier and heavier.Whats worse,my feet began bleeding because of long time pressing against the shoes.At one point,I even wanted to give up.But I managed to draggingdrag the rest of the way to the destination.Though not pleasant,this journey was impressive orand rewarding.I have learnt that life is a long journey like this.No matter what happenedhappens,we should never give up.1.thatwhich考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是非限制性定语从句,应使用关系代词which。2.experiencesexperience考查名词。由句意和下文内容可知,此处指“一次徒步旅行经历”,应使用名词的单数形式。3.thinkthinking考查动词-ing形式。分析句子结构可知,此处应使用动词-ing形式作伴随状语,故应改为thinking。4.删除great之前的a考查冠词。fun是不可数名词,其前不能使用定冠词a。5.iswas考查时态。由上下文及本句后面的“found”这一信息可知,此处应使用一般过去时。6.theirmy考查代词。由句中主语“I”并结合句意可知,此处表示“我的腿越来越沉重”,故改为my。7.在because后加上of考查介词。由句意及分析句子结构可知,句中后面的“longtimepressingagainsttheshoes”是名词短语,因此应使用becauseof;because是连词,用来连接句子。8.draggingdrag考查不定式。由句意可知,此处表示“我成功地走完剩下的路程”,而managetodo是固定短语,意为“设法做到”。9.orand考查连词。由句意可知,句中“impressive”和“rewarding”在意义上是并列而非选择关系,故改为and。10.happenedhappens考查时态。由句意可知,该句客观地说明自己的观点,应使用一般现在时,what为单数意义,故改为第三人称单数形式happens。Unit2.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了中国传统文化遗产剪纸的意义。1.and考查连词。由句意可知,此处指“中西方之间共享的文化”,由空格前的between可知应填连词and。2.traditional考查形容词。空格前的a和空格后的festival都暗示了答案,即应填形容词traditional作定语。3.to call考查不定式。分析句子结构可知,空格处为不定式作目的状语,故填tocall。4.are考查被动语态和主谓一致。由句意和句子结构可知,空格处使用的是被动语态,句子为一般性描述,且主语those为复数意义,故填are。5.characters考查名词复数。由本句后面的“suchasprincessesandangels”可知,此处表示复数意义,故填characters。6.telling考查动词-ing形式。句子主语“HansChristianAndersen”和动词tell之间是主谓关系,故填tell的动词-ing形式telling。7.Though/Although/While考查连词。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,前后句之间具有让步关系,故填Though/Although/While,这三个连词均可表示“尽管”之意。8.an考查冠词。空格后artteacher第一次在语境中出现,且art以元音音素开头,故填不定冠词an。9.has studied考查动词的时态和主谓一致。由句中时间状语“foroveradecade”可知,本句使用的是现在完成时,且主语为第三人称单数,故填hasstudied。10.that/which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后为定语从句,先行词是activities,关系词在从句中作主语,故填that或which。.Welcome to the Great Wall.MeasuredMeasuring more than 6,000 kilometers in length,the Great Wall is known as the longlongest wall in the world.It has a long history of more than 2,000 years.ThatWhat is amazing about the Great Wall is that it is mainmainly made of stones and bricks,and all the construction was done by hand.ThoughAs/Since/Because it was used to protect the country from foreign invaders,every few hundred meters along the Great Wall,there was a watchtower.Now,as a symbol of China,the Great Wall willhas become one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world.It is no wonderfulwonder that the Great Wall attractattracts hundreds of thousands of foreign tourists every year.1.MeasuredMeasuring考查动词-ing形式。分析句子结构可知,theGreatWall与measure在逻辑上是主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式作原因状语。此处measure意为“尺寸、长短、数量等量度为”,是不及物动词。2.longlongest考查形容词最高级。由句意可知“长城被誉为世界上最长的城墙”,因而应使用最高级形式longest。3.ThatWhat考查连词。分析句子结构可知,本句主语是主语从句,从句中缺少主语;再结合句意“长城的神奇之处在于它主要是用石头和砖砌成的”可知,此处应使用连词what。4.mainmainly考查副词。由句意可知,应使用副词mainly修饰谓语“ismadeof”。5.ThoughAs/Since/Because考查连词。由句意可知,本句主、从句之间存在因果关系,因此应用从属连词As/Since/Because。6.删除along之后的with考查介词。由句意可知,此处表示“长城沿线每隔几百米就有一座瞭望塔”,其中介词along(沿着)后应直接跟名词作宾语,故with多余。7.symbol前加上a考查冠词。由句意可知,此处表示“长城作为中国的一个象征”,symbol为单数意义,该词以辅音音素开头,故symbol前加a。8.willhas考查时态。由句意可知,此处应使用现在完成时表示“已经成为世上最著名的旅游景点之一”,故will改为has。9.wonderfulwonder考查名词。此处句意为“难怪长城每年都会吸引成千上万的外国游客”,而nowonder(难怪)为固定短语。10.attractattracts考查时态及主谓一致。由句中“everyyear”可知,本句为一般现在时,主语是theGreatWall,故谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式attracts。9
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