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Unit 4 Stage and screen.重点词汇1revenge n. 报复，报仇 v. 报复，替报仇take (ones) revenge on sb. 报复某人revenge sb. 为某人报仇revenge oneself on sb.be revenged on sb. 报复某人；向某人报仇2transform v. 使改观，使变形，使转化transformation n. 转变，改变transform sth. into sth. 把转化成transform . from . into . 将由改变成3combine v. (使)结合，(使)组合combination n. 结合，联合；组合；联合体，结合物combine . with/and . 把与结合起来be combined with 与结合in_combination (with) (与)联合/结合4grateful adj. 感谢的，感激的gratefully adv. 感激地be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人I would be grateful if . 如果，我将不胜感激。5absorbed adj. 专心致志的absorb vt. 吸收；理解，掌握；使并入be absorbed in (doing) sth. 专心于/全神贯注于(做)某事absorb_ones_attention 吸引某人的注意力6appealing adj. 有吸引力的，有趣的appeal n. 吸引力，魅力；恳求；呼吁；上诉 vt. 吸引，引起兴趣；恳求；呼吁；上诉make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁have appeal for sb. 对某人有吸引力appeal to sb. 吸引某人appeal to sb. for sth. 请求某人某事appeal to sb. to_do sth. 呼吁某人做某事appeal (to sb./sth.) against sth. 就(向)提起上诉7arrangement n. 安排，筹划arrange v. 安排；筹备；整理；排列；商定，谈妥make arrangements for . 为做准备arrange_for_sb._to_do_sth. 安排某人做某事arrange_with_sb._about_sth. 与某人商定某事8escape v. (从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱n. 逃离，逃脱escape from 从逃脱escape_(doing) sth. 逃过(做)某事have a narrow_escape 死里逃生，幸免于难9disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的disappoint vt. 使失望disappointing adj. 令人失望的disappointment n. 失望be disappointed at/with/about sth. 对某事感到失望be disappointed to_see/hear/find . 看到/听到/发现感到失望to_ones_disappointment 令某人失望的是in_disappointment 失望地10extent n. 程度to some extentto a_certain extent 在某种程度上to a_great/large extent 在很大程度上，非常to such_an_extent that/to the_extent that 达到如此程度/达到程度11behave v. 表现behaviour n. 行为，举止，态度behave well/badly to/towards sb. 对待某人好/差behave_oneself 守规矩；表现得体behave as_if/though 表现得好像12responsibility n. 责任responsible adj. 有责任的take responsibility for 为负责It is ones responsibility to_do sth. 做某事是某人的责任be responsible for sth. 对负责；是某事的原因be responsible to sb. 向某人负责任13absence n. 缺乏，没有absent adj. 缺席的；缺勤的in the absence of . 不在时；缺少时in ones absence 某人不在时absence of mind 心不在焉be absent from 不参加；缺少absentminded adj. 心不在焉的，健忘的14get across 解释清楚，传达get on well with sb./sth. 和某人相处得好/某事进展顺利get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真处理/对待某事get down 下来；记下；写下get through 度过；通过；打通(电话)get over 越过；克服困难15put on 表演(节目)；穿上；增加体重put away 放好；收起来 put up 举起；张贴；建造put up_with 忍受，忍耐put forward 推荐；提出；拨快(钟表等)put back 放回；拖延；拨慢(钟表)put off 推迟，延期put aside 储蓄；储存；留出；不考虑put down 写下；记下put out 扑灭；关闭(电灯等)16live up to 符合(标准)，不负(盛名)，不辜负live up to ones expectations 不辜负某人的期望live up to ones reputation 名副其实.教材原句1Having_seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidenceuntil the Peking Opera came to town！(P38)看过了不少哈姆雷特的演出，读过很多遍这部戏剧，我充满着信心！直到京剧来到镇上。2Dating_back_to the 18th century, Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.(P38)起源于18世纪，京剧已有二百多年的历史。3Starting_with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments, the opera brought a completely new sound to my Western ears.(P38)以演奏中国传统乐器的管弦乐队开始，京剧给我的西方耳朵带来了一种全新的声音。4At first, I thought what_I_heard was a violin, but later I learnt that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.(P38)起初，我以为我听到的是小提琴，但后来我才知道，这是一种有两条弦的乐器，叫京胡。5. . some of the female voices were so_high_that I was sure they could break glass！(P38)一些女性的声音是如此之高，我相信她们的声音可以震碎玻璃！6If_so,_why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling, Homers The Odyssey, never had an equally great movie based on it？(P44)如果是这样，荷马的奥德赛是西方最早也是最伟大的一部讲述故事的作品，为什么从来没有一部同样伟大的电影是根据它拍摄的呢？7One_of_the_key_reasons_behind_this_is_that while a book usually takes a few days to read, a movie typically lasts under two hours.(P44)这背后的一个关键原因是，虽然阅读一本书通常需要几天的时间，但一部电影通常持续不到两个小时。.单句语法填空1To our great _ (disappoint), she refused to take our advice. 答案：disappointment2Joanna left her husband because of his unacceptable _ (behave)答案：behaviour3He has never been _ (absence) from class this term.答案：absent4As parents we have a responsibility _ (give) our children a sense of belonging.答案：to give5He was determined to take his revenge _ his enemy one day.答案：on6I never saw such an _ (energy) man.答案：energetic7A _ (combine) of talent, hard work and good looks have taken her to the top.答案：combination8My father is _ (extreme) proud that I followed in his footsteps and became a doctor.答案：extremely9I became so deeply absorbed _ the activity that I lost track of time.答案：in10We shall be grateful _ your cooperation.答案：for.开放型任务就你读过的英语文学作品写一个评论，分析其社会背景，人物性格等，进一步加深对作品的理解及延伸，获得不一样的语言文化启示。- 5 -
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