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初一英语Unit 1 Getting to know you Topic 2湘教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容: Unit 1 Getting to know you. Topic 2 Where are you from ? 二. 重点、难点 1. 日常交际用语: Where is she /he from ? Shes /Hes from Where are you /they from ? Im /Were /Theyre from 2. 地名、人名:the USA , Canada, Japan ,Cuba , English, New York , Tokyo , Lin Xiang, Jones, Deng YaPing, Beckham, Jordon三. 具体内容: Section A 1. Where are you from ? “你从哪里来? 1Im from America . be from = come from 同义句是:I come from America . Im American . Im an American . 2特殊疑问句的构成“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 如:“Whos this ?“This is Mr.Li , my friend.“Whats his name ?“His name is Zhao Ming“Whats my school-bag ?“Its here .“How are you ?“Fine, thank you .“Hows Li Ming ?“Hes fine .“How old is Tom?“Hes twelve . 注:Hows 是How is 的缩写,而How are 和How old is不能缩写。 2. Are you from Beijing? 你来自吗? Are you from ?是一般疑问句,肯定答复用Yes,I am. 否认答复用No,Im not .一般疑问句用升调,而特殊疑问句和陈述句用降调,如: 1“Whats your name ?“My name is Mary . 2“Is he Kang kang? “Yes,he is. 3“Is Jane from the USA? “No,she is from New Zealand. Section B 1. Whats his /her name?他的/她的名字是什么? 这个句子的答语要用:His/Her name is来答复 注:这个句子中的his和her不能与主格he/she弄混 2. Wheres he from ?他来自哪里呢? 答复要用Hes from,同样Wheres she from? 答复用Shes from,如Shes from the USA. 她来自美国。 注:the USA=the United States of America. 3. Wherere they from?他们来自哪?Theyre from Cuba.他们来自古巴。 Section C 1. Well,Im from Zhuzhou, but my family is in Beijing now. 嗯,我来自 ,但我的家现在在。 family被看作整体时,谓语动词用单数。 family被看作成员时,谓语动词用复数。 如:1My family is a big one. 2My family are all at home now. 3My family are all music lovers. 2. Where is Zhuzhou? 在哪儿? 如要询问某物或某人在哪里时,可用Where is?这一句型。如: 1“Where is New York ?“Its in the USA. 2“Where is Chengdu ?“Its in Si Chuan . 3“Where is your pen ?“Its here . 注:Where is可缩为Wheres,答语中的Its=It is 3. Whos this这位是谁? 当有人询问某个人是谁时,常用“Whos this ?或“Whos that ? this是指稍近的人,that是指稍远的人,答复时不用he或she,而仍用this或that如: 1“Whos this ?“This is Mr Smith. Hes my friend. 2“Whos that?“Thats Miss Gao , shes our English teacher. Section D 1. Cheers ! 干杯! Cheers是人们在宴会上举杯表达祝福时的常用语,意思是“干杯! 2. Wrong, Guess again .错了,再猜一遍。 Wrong可以说成Youre wrong.或Thats wrong . 3. Yes,thats right .是的,说对了。 Thats right 的意思是“对了与“Thats wrong 相反 1I think thats right . 2“Youre from Japan .“Yes,thats right . “Youre not English . Youre American . Is that right? 注意:Thats all right 是“没关系或“不用谢的意思。All right 意思是“行“可以表示同意对方的建议或要求等。 4. Good evening 晚上好 1答语仍用Good evening. 2分手时晚上用Good night 3evening指晚69点之间 5. 国籍,国语,国人 1国籍书写时,每个单词的首字母都应大写 2通过下表来记忆 3国人名词单数变复数的口诀:中日友好人不变,英法同盟a-e换,余国词尾“s添。【典型例题】 1. Where are you from ?(用同义句改写) Where_ you_ from ? 解析:应填 do , come . be from= come from 2. Wheres Beijing ? Its _ . 答案:A 解析:here是副词,前面不能加in 3. are you from ? Im from Shanghai . A. What B. Who C. Which D. Where 答案:D 解析:“是地名,所以疑问句选Where “哪里 4. Whats name ? His name is Mike . A. he B. hes C. his D. him 答案:C 解析:此句中缺形容词性物主代词,应选C 5. “ Mary thanks 。 A. Thats right B. Thats all right C. All right. D. Wrong 答案:B 解析:Thats all right 可用来答复thank you , 是不用谢的意思【模拟试题】答题时间:70分钟. 单项选择 1. What about ? Is her name Lucy or Lily ? A. heB. himC. herD. she 2. Mr Black from the USA A. comes B. come C. does D. makes 3. they from Australia ? No , theyre America . A. Are; from B. Is; from C. Are; in D.Is; in 4. My father and mother from America Theyre American . A. come B. comes C. is D. are come 5. do you like China ? Very much. A. What B. When C. How D. Which 6. My family in China. A. is B. are C. do D. does 7. Hi ,where are you ? Xian A. in B. at C. from D. to 8. Do they like Chinese food ? . A. Yes, they dontB. Yes, they do C. No, they doD. No, they arent 9. Toronto is a city in . A. America B. Japan C. England D. Canada 10. favourite (最喜欢的) sport is football A. They B. Them C. Theirs D. Their. 补全对话 A: 1 me ,are you Jim ? B:Yes,I am. Whats 2 name ? A:My 3 is Kang kang. 4 do you do ? B:How do you do ? A: 5 are you from ? B:Im from Canada. 6 you from Beijing ? A: 7 ,I am . 8 to China ,Jim . B: 9 . See you tomorrow . A: 10 you . Good-bye ! B: Good-bye ! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. . 情景搭配 1. Where is Nanjing ?A. Good morning. 2. Is Beckham from Germany ?B. No, she isnt. 3. Cheers!C. Theyre from America. 4. Where are they from ?D. No, hes from English. 5. Good morning.E. Its in JiangSu. 6. Is he Michael ?F. Cheers! 7. Sit down , please .G. Yes, he is. 8. Is she Kumiko ?H. Thank you. 9. Who is this ?I. Nice to see you, too. 10. Nice to see you .J. This is Maria. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. behe your teacher ? No, he isnt. 2. Where (be) you from ? I from Shanghai . 3. What (be)his name ? His name (be)Frank. 4. Im from Wuhan, but my family (be)in Beijing now . 5. Who (be)they? they from Shanghai ? 6. The boys (be not)at home . 7. (be)your teacher Mr Lee ? Yes, that (be)right. 完型填空 Mr Lee is 1 England. Hes an English 2 . Now he is in 3 .He teachers us(我们) 4 .He is fine .He 5 a daughter(女儿). 6 name is Mary , and 7 in China,too. Mr Lee says that he likes(喜欢)teaching here and 8 China very much. He 9 very friendly(友好的)to us, We all like 10 , too. 1. A. fromB. inC. atD. on 2. A. doctorB. teacherC. studentD. worker(工人) 3. A. ChineseB. JapanC. the USAD. China 4. A. ChinaB. FrenchC. EnglishD. Japanese 5. A. isB. areC. amD. has 6. A. MyB. HerC. HisD. Your 7. A. shesB. hesC. they areD. her is 8. A. seeB . inC. fromD. likes 9. A. areB. amC. isD. has 10. A. herB. heC. himD. his. 阅读判断。正确的写A,错误的写B Mr and Mrs Read are in China now .They are English .Their son Jack is only 4 and their daughter Helen is ten. Theyre in China now, too. Mr Read is an English teacher and Mrs Read is at home. She looks after her son. They all like China very much. 1. Mrs Read is a teacher. 2. Mr Read has four children. 3. Jack isnt a teacher. 4. Mrs Read doesnt work in a school. 5. They all like China . 【试题答案】. C A A A C A CB D D . 1. Excuse 2. your 3. name 4. How 5. where 6. Are 7. Yes 8. Welcome 9. Thanks 10. See. E D F C A G H B J I. 1. Is 2. are ,am 3. is, is 4. is 5 . are, Are 6. arent 7 . Is , is . A B D C D B A D C B. B B A A A
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