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Module 6Unit 2What is happiness to you?课文巩固用本单元所学要点填空。Sang Lan was a dedicated athlete,who had 1.(花了很多年练习) in her sport. When Sang Lan got to the Goodwill Games held in New York,she felt very happy. However,during a practice vault,she 2.(犯了一个小错误).Her mistake 3.(使她失去了走路的能力). She 4.(被急送到一个顶尖的医院);doctors said she would never walk again. While in hospital,Sang Lan had many visitors,5.(他们鼓励她保持乐观). Surprisingly, Sang Lan 6.(仍然开心)while in hospital.She was able to 7. (战胜悲痛) by 8.(以为骄傲)the things she had accomplished.With her good attitude and beautiful smile,Sang Lan 9. (赢得的同情和敬佩)of people across the world. She is 10.(行为榜样) for young people nationwide!答案1.spent many years practicing2.made a small mistake3.cost her the ability to walk4.was rushed to a top hospital5.who encouraged her to stay positive6.remained cheerful7.overcome her sorrow8.being proud of9.won the sympathy and admiration10.a role model单元话题写作阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Around twenty years ago I was living in Seattle and going through hard times. With rich experience and a Masters degree, to my shame, I could only drive a school bus to make ends meet.Later that afternoon, I dropped off a little girl in a quiet suburban neighborhood. As she passed she handed me an earring, saying that I should keep it in case somebody claimed it.The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”. It hit me. I had been putting all of my energies into what was wrong with my life rather than what was right!I decided then and there to make a list of 50 things I was grateful for. At first it was hard, and then it got easier. My life was completely changed. I know that it was because I changed my attitude to gratitude, which is the key to happiness. I spent the next year conducting training workshops all around the Seattle area and then decided to risk everything and go back to Scotland where I had lived previously. I closed my one-man business, bought a plane ticket and got a six-month visa.One month later I met my wonderful English wife and best friend of 15 years now. We live in a small beautiful cottage, two miles from a paved road in the Highlands of Scotland. 写作内容1.用约30个词概括以上短文的主要内容;2.用约120个词就“幸福”这个话题写一篇短文,内容包括:(1)请讲述一件你经历过的幸福的事情;(2)简述你对幸福的理解。写作要求1.在作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。写作导写1.确定文体和表达的口吻这是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者一直觉得生活不顺利,女孩给他一只耳环,让他等失主,他意识到:对生活心存感激才会享受到幸福。所以表达时要以第一人称为主。2.统筹时态概括所给短文及叙事时,以过去时为主;讲述对幸福的理解时,以现在时为主。3.推敲要点表达方法(1)概括应包括以下要点:Being a school bus driver, the author had been unsatisfied with his life until the girl gave him the “BE HAPPY” earring.Being grateful will lead to happiness.(2)写作的内容应该包括:你对“心存感激是通向幸福的道路”这一观点的看法;你所经历过的幸福的事情;你对幸福的理解。(3)可能用到的词汇:带来幸福非常想念他们手挽手缓解我的焦虑享受和他们待在一起的快乐对感激4.确定要点表达顺序和段落结构本文可以分为三段。第一段,概括原文的主要内容。(The author had been unsatisfied with.)第二段,谈谈经历过的幸福的事情。(Actually, I experienced great happiness.)第三段,对幸福的理解。(In my opinion, being grateful is absolutely the road leading to happiness.)5.范文填空Being a school bus driver, the author had been(1)(对不满意)his life until the girl gave him the “BE HAPPY” earring, which was waiting for its owner. He learned that(2)(心存感激将会带来快乐).Actually, I experienced great happiness last weekend when my parents came from home to meet me for a dinner. (3)(由于学业负担重)in Senior Three, I have been staying in school for nearly one month, just talking to my parents on the phone occasionally. Last weekend, I almost cried saying I missed them so much and (4)(他们许诺来看我)at the weekend. When the bell rang, I rushed to the school gate where I knew my parents were waiting for me. We had a big hug and hand in hand walked into a restaurant nearby for dinner. We ate chatting and laughing, greatly relieving my anxiety. I was the luckiest and happiest girl at that time. Thank you!Love you both, Mum and Dad!In my opinion, being grateful is absolutely the road leading to happiness.I thank my parents for their (5)(把我抚养大)and driving a long way to see me from home.I enjoyed the happiness of staying with them. As to the author, he didnt sense the fragrance of happiness until he(6)(改变他的态度)and was grateful for his existing life. So, be grateful before(7)(享受你的幸福)!答案3.(3)bring happinessmiss them very muchhand in handrelieve my anxietyenjoy the happiness of staying with thembe grateful to5.(1)unsatisfied with(2)being grateful would bring happiness(3)With heavy schoolwork(4)they promised to see me(5)bringing me up(6)changed his attitude(7)enjoying your happiness教师备用话题微写作根据下面的素材,用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译下列句子。1.幸福一直是许多人所期盼的。Happiness has always been what many people long for.2.对于幸福,不同的人有不同的观点。As for happiness, different people have different ideas.3.很多人认为幸福意味着追逐名利。Many think that happiness means going after fame and wealth.4.但对于我,幸福意味着有家人和朋友陪伴在身边。But for me, happiness means being surrounded by family and friends.5.一些人有钱,他们认为自己幸福。Some people are rich, and they think they are happy.6.另外一些人有很多朋友,所以他们感觉幸福。Other people have many friends, so they feel happy.7.还有一些人因为生活有意义而感到幸福。Others are happy because their lives are meaningful.8.对于科学家来说,一个发现或发明远比其他任何东西能给他带来极大的满足和幸福。For a scientist, a discovery or an invention rather than anything else gives him great satisfaction and happiness.【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。【参考范文】Happiness has always been what many people long for. As for happiness, different people have different ideas. Many think that happiness means going after fame and wealth. But for me, happiness means being surrounded by family and friends. Some people are rich, and they think they are happy. Other people have many friends, so they feel happy. Others are happy because their lives are meaningful. For a scientist, a discovery or an invention rather than anything else gives him great satisfaction and happiness.单元词汇拓展速记1.与“时间”相关高频词temporary adj.短暂的;暂时的permanent adj.永久的,永恒的interval n.间隔,间歇punctual adj.守时的2.“感激,感谢”大团圆appreciate vt.感激appreciation n.感激thank vt.感谢thanks n.感谢thankful adj.感谢的gratitude n.感激(之情)grateful adj.感激的3.“优秀的”形容词荟萃outstanding adj.优秀的talented adj.有才能的capable adj.能力强的excellent adj.极好的gifted adj.有天赋的intelligent adj.聪明的brilliant adj.杰出的4.表示“疼痛”的词汇ache n.疼痛headache n.头痛backache n.背痛stomachache n.胃痛toothache n.牙疼earache n.耳痛heartache n.心痛5.“in+a+n.”短语荟萃in a rush/hurry 匆忙地in a sense 从某种意义上来讲in a mess 一团糟in a dilemma 处于两难的境地8
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