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Module 4Unit 2Sports events课文与语法填空根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr Johnson, who came from the IOC, made a speech in our school. He talked about the history and1(significant)of the Olympic Games. He shared some interesting2(fact)and stories with us. The ancient Olympic Games began in3year 776 BC. They were held at Olympia in Greece every four years, for almost 12 centuries,4AD 394.At the ancient Olympics, by tradition the athletes were all men and they had to compete5(wear)no clothes. Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter6nation they come from. Chinese athletes have made great contributions to the Olympic Games7many of them won gold medals, such as Xu Haifeng, Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang. These are some of the Olympic athletes8have brought joy to people across the world with their attempts9(push)the boundaries of human achievement. We are looking forward to10(see)more of them in future Olympic Games.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.significance考查词性转换。此处要用名词形式,表示“意义”。2.facts考查名词的数。上文的some表明此处要用复数形式。3.the考查定冠词的用法。特指776 BC这一年。4.until考查介词的用法。根据上文可以知道是从776 BC到AD 394,所以用“直到为止”符合题意。5.wearing考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语是they,和wear是主动关系,用v.-ing形式作伴随状语。6.what考查状语从句。no matter what“无论哪个”,符合题意。7.and考查并列连词。和前文“中国运动员为奥林匹克运动会做出了巨大的贡献”并列,“许多人得了金牌”。8.who/that考查定语从句。先行词是athletes,关系代词who/that在从句中作主语不能省略。9.to push考查固定短语。with ones attempts to do.“尝试去做”。10.seeing考查非谓语动词。介词to后面接动名词作宾语。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误为单词的多词、少词或错词。The Olympic Games are hold every four years. The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece.At that time the young men competed with running,jumping and wrestling. And women were not allowed to take part in the games in past. The old Olympic Games stopped after about the year AD 394.However,the first Olympic Games in modern times were happened in 1896. It was an Frenchman,Pierre de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life. He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possibly for people of all countries to live side by side for peace. The Olympic motto is “Faster,Higher,Strongest”.It means that every athlete should try to run faster,jump higher,and throw farther. The 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing,and it was the first time when the Chinese athletes had won the most gold medals.答案The Olympic Games are holdheld every four years. The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece. At that time the young men competed within running,jumping and wrestling. AndBut women were not allowed to take part in the games in the past. The old Olympic Games stopped after about the year AD 394.However,the first Olympic Games in modern times were happened in 1896. It was ana Frenchman,Pierre de Coubertin,who brought the Olympics back to life. He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possiblypossible for people of all countries to live side by side forin peace. The Olympic motto is “Faster,Higher, StrongestStronger”.It means that every athlete should try to run faster,jump higher,and throw farther. The 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing,and it was the first time whenthat the Chinese athletes had won the most gold medals.1.holdheld考查动词的语态。本句是被动语态,应该用be+done形式,hold的过去分词为held。2.within考查介词的用法。此处用介词in,compete in sth.“参加比赛”。3.AndBut考查并列连词的用法。上下文之间是转折关系,前文是男子参加奥运会,后面讲“但是女子不准参加”。4.in后面加the考查冠词。短语 in the past“过去”,不能省略定冠词the。5.去掉were考查动词的语态。动词happen是不及物动词,没有被动语态。6.ana考查不定冠词。Frenchman以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a, a Frenchman“一个法国人”。7.possiblypossible考查形容词的用法。本结构是make it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.,本结构中形容词作宾补。8.forin考查介词。live in peace“和平生活”。9.StrongestStronger考查形容词的比较级。前后文对等性,“Faster,Higher,Stronger”意为“更快,更高,更强”。10.whenthat考查固定句型。it is/was the first time that+完成时“第一次”,本结构中习惯用that,不用when。话题知识与写作用本单元所学词汇和句式结构翻译句子。1.众所周知,奥运会每四年举办一次。(hold;every four years)2.许多国家都想申办奥运会,因为它不仅是展示国力的机会,也是一种荣誉。(bid to do;display;honour)3.在奥运会上,运动员们不仅在为金牌而比赛,也为国家荣誉而战。他们为奥运会做出了巨大贡献。(compete for;make contributions to)4.无论多么艰难,他们必须坚持。(no matter how;hang on)5.许多运动员通过自己的精彩表现给观众带来了快乐。(it is.that)【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。答案1.Its known that the Olympic Games are held every four years.2.Many countries hope to bid to host the Olympics,because it is not only a chance to display the ability of a country but also an honour.3.At the Olympic Games,the athletes compete not only for gold medals,but also for the honour of their countries.They make great contributions to the Olympic Games.4.No matter how hard it is,they must hang on.5.It is with their wonderful performances that many athletes bring joy to the audience.【参考范文】Its known that the Olympic Games are held every four years. Many countries hope to bid to host the Olympics,because it is not only a chance to display the ability of a country but also an honour. At the Olympic Games,the athletes compete not only for gold medals,but also for the honour of their countries.They make great contributions to the Olympic Games.No matter how hard it is,they must hang on.It is with their wonderful performances that many athletes bring joy to the audience.单元词汇拓展速记1.“-mate”后缀小结teammate队友classmate同班同学roommate室友schoolmate校友deskmate同桌2.“by+n.”短语集锦by design 故意地by tradition 按照传统by chance 偶然,碰巧by accident 偶然,碰巧3.“n.+prep.+n.”短语荟萃arm in arm 臂挽臂地hand in hand 手挽/牵手地back to back 背对背side by side 肩并肩地face to face 面对面地6
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