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完形填空命题特点和解题步骤了解完形题的一些特点。完形填空题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。它结合了单项选择题和短文题填空的优点,既考查词语搭配、近义词辨异、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和习惯用法等,又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。重点:应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来,是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、对词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。 难点:对语用的判断以及理清文章内在逻辑。1. 考查学生的词语辨析能力、语法结构分析能力、语篇理解能力、逻辑推理能力、文化背景透析能力、作者意图剖析能力和生活常识综合运用能力。2. 体裁以记叙文和说明文为主,分值在1015之间。完形填空命题特点选择型完形填空是一种综合性比较强的题型,它集阅读理解能力与语言应用能力考查为一体。其中包括对语法、句型、习惯用语的运用,对词汇、句子以及文章的理解和逻辑推理,对作者意图的把握等各种能力的考查。完形填空选取的文章题材广泛,故事性、趣味性强,结构完整、内容贴近生活实际,符合初中生阅读心理和认知规律。以2014年北京中考为例,该文章是一篇记叙文,主要讲了主人公在6月的一天在超市偶遇了一位年轻人,他为了帮助流浪狗,扮演圣诞老人买牛奶和面包的故事。其主要的特点概括为:一、重语境完形填空着眼于整体理解,必须在对短文大意进行了解的基础上才能较准确地推知答案。因此,需要注意上下句的逻辑关系以及整篇文章的情节,尤其是在需要填连接性词语时更需要上下文提供的线索,把自己置身于情景当中进行填空,这样才能比较顺利且有把握地捕捉到正确信息。I love you, Mum and Dad! Tears go out of my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone. What are they doing when I call them? This is what I want to know most. I have supper at 5 oclock in the dining hall. There is no need for me to 1 by myself, no need to wash the dishes. However, now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad works from seven oclock in the morning to nine oclock in the evening. Therefore, all the housework is 2 to my mum. 3 her own job, she also has to work at the vineyard(葡萄园).1. A. cookB. feedC. eatD. live2. A. doneB. takenC. leftD. turned3. A. WithB. Besides C. AsD. From思路分析:纵观这段话可知这是一个学生描写关于父母的文章,因此我们可以置身于情境之中,这样选择起来就容易得多。1. A 考查动词辨析。由整段话可知这是一个学生写的,因此我们可推知此处应为“不用自己做饭”。2. C 考查动词辨析。housework“家务”,根据常识可推断“家务都留给了妈妈”,故选C。3. B 除了她自己的家务活,还需要在葡萄园劳作。二、重实词完形填空的命题是在一句话中的关键词语上做文章。这种词语大多是名词、动词(或动词短语)、形容词、副词等实词,偶尔会出现能左右文章内容的一些虚词,如介词、连词等。以2014年南京中考为例,10道题的完形填空题,8道题涉及到实词的考查,仅2道题考查了虚词;其中答案几乎全部是由语境来确定的。There was once a little monkey in the forest. He liked to 1 everyone. He jumped from tree to tree, called all the other 2 bad names and threw bananas or stones at them.One day he saw a baby elephant near the river. “Hey, baby elephant, you are so 3 , and youll never catch me.” said the monkey. 1. A. look at B. laugh at C. smile at D. point at2. A. animals B. monkeys C. babies D. elephants3. A. quick B. smart C. slow D. ugly思路分析: 1. B 考查动词短语的辨析。由下文的“一天他在河边看见一只小象”及下文的“youll never catch me.”,可知,他喜欢嘲笑别人,故选B。 2. A 考查名词的辨析。由语境可知,这只幼猴喜欢嘲笑其他动物,并且喊其他动物的绰号,向其他动物扔石头,故选A。 3. C 考查形容词辨析。由上文可知,猴子在嘲笑大象,选项中只有C项(缓慢的)符合大象的特点,故选C。三、重对文章的整体把握能力对文章的整体把握就是指根据文章的主旨,通过上下文暗示,对整篇文章、整个段落或整个意群的整体文意的把握,并且对文章内容进行逻辑分析、推理判断的能力。要求考生能理解上下文的内在关联和连贯意义。示例1: (开头)Reading books is never out of date. Its a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. .(结尾)Reading is _ interesting and important. Its a wonderful hobby, one of the best.A. ever B. never C. always D. hardly答案:C思路分析:收尾呼应,第一段提到了读书永不过时,它是一个很好的业余爱好,故最后一段再次强调读书的意义,即它总是有趣和重要的,故选C。示例2:The latest attraction is a big tunnel(隧道) you can through. All around you, you will see fish swimming sometimes even over your head. A. metal B. wood C. glass D. stone答案:C思路分析:由后文“你可以看到鱼游泳,有时候甚至是在你头上”我们可以推断出答案应该是C。完形填空解题步骤1. 通读全文,了解大意做这类题目时,首先应该把文章通读一遍,了解一下文章的大概内容。千万不要读一句填一句,因为“完形填空”题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立,但从全文看又不可取。2. 瞻前顾后,逐步填空了解文章大意之后,就可逐步填空。 一般来说,文章后面所给的选择答案可分三类:一类是语法正确,而意思不对;另一类是意思正确,而语法错误;第三类是语法正确,意思也正确。在选择答案时,一定要考虑到上下文的意思,还要考虑到句子的结构、习惯用法、固定搭配和词类的功能,尽量使选出的答案及符合语法又符合原文的意思。3. 认真复查,适当调整填空全部做完以后,应把短文从头到尾再读一遍,检查一下填空以后的文章是否连贯,情节是否合理,语法结构是否正确。一般来说,如果意思连贯,情节合理,语法结构正确,就意味着选答没有问题;如果发现个别填空使文章文理不通,或语法结构有问题,就说明选项不正确。对这样的填空应该认真推敲,进行调整。Id been watching a TV program on malaria (疟疾), and I couldnt get it out of my mind. What shocked me was that 3,000 children per day are 1 from the disease, which can be prevented and cured. While malaria has been disappeared in many parts of the world. But in Africa, the disease continues to 2 because of poor health care.The next morning, at breakfast, I shared 3 Id learned with my husband and my kids, Katherine, then 5 years old, and Joseph, 2. I explained that a little mosquito bite (蚊虫叮咬) is a 4 problem in Africa and that sleeping under a special net helps stop the mosquito. Katherine 5 understood and wanted to help. After months of 6 online, Katherine and I decided to start fundraising (募捐) at our local church. We explained that every 30 seconds a child dies from this illness. Katherine added that malaria can be prevented 7 sleeping under a bed net, which costs $10. That fall, Katherine and I spoke in front of groups at our local churches and three local newspapers. By May 2013, we 8 over $25,000 to buy bed nets, which have saved thousands of lives in Africa.I could not have asked for a better 9 than my daughter. As parents, we need to lead by 10 . We can only hope our children will follow in our footsteps, and if they do, the power of one little child can bring about amazing change.1. A. leaving B. dying C. coming D. disappearing2. A. spread B. arrive C. disappear D. stop3. A. where B. why C. what D. how4. A. small B. terrible C. common D. unusual5. A. easy B. easily C. quick D. quickly6. A. chat B. research C. work D. visit7. A. by B. in C. for D. with8. A. borrowed B. raised C. had D. accepted9. A. friend B. workmate C. partner D. child10. A. way B. introduction C. example D. direction 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者通过电视节目得知疟疾仍在非洲传播,她和女儿凯瑟琳决定为他们募捐以买防止蚊虫叮咬的特殊蚊帐。通过这件事作者认识到榜样的力量是无穷的,父母应该为孩子树立良好的榜样。1. B 思路分析:leaving离开; dying 死亡;coming来到;disappearing 消失。由前面的“what shocked me”及后面的募捐活动,可以得知,在非洲每天有3,000名儿童死于这样的疾病,故选B。2. A 思路分析:spread 传播;arrive 到达;disappear 消失;stop 停止。上文提到,每天有3,000名儿童死于疟疾,“故这种疾病仍然在非洲传播”,选A。3. C 思路分析:where 哪里;why 为什么;what 什么;how 怎样。上文提到作者通过电视节目了解了疟疾在非洲的传播,故“在早饭期间,我把所了解的与丈夫和孩子们分享”,故用引导词what。4. B 思路分析:small 小的;terrible 糟糕的,可怕的;common 普通的;unusual 不寻常的。上文提到疟疾仍在非洲传播,并且每天有3,000名儿童死于这种疾病。由生活常识可知,这种疾病通过蚊虫叮咬传播,故“在非洲,蚊虫叮咬是一个可怕的问题”,故选B。5. D 思路分析:easy 容易的,形容词;easily 容易地,副词;quick 快速的,形容词;quickly 快速地,副词。上文提到早饭期间,作者把疟疾在非洲传播的事告诉了丈夫和孩子,故女儿“Katherine很快地理解了,并想提供帮助”。副词quickly修饰动词understood,故选D。6. B 思路分析:chat 聊天;research 研究;work 工作;visit 参观,访问。上文提到,作者和女儿决定帮助那些生活在非洲的儿童。由空格后的online“在线地”,可以推断出,她们通过网络研究了那里的儿童和疾病,故选B。7. A 思路分析:by 通过,由;in 在里面;for 为了;with 带有,与一起。由下文的“sleeping under a bed net”睡在蚊帐下,可知这是预防疟疾的一种方式,故选A。8. B 思路分析:borrowed 借;raised 筹集;had 拥有;accepted 接受。由上文的“Katherine and I decided to start fundraising”和下文的“over $25,000 to buy bed nets”可以推断出,她们已经筹集了25,000美元,故选B。9. C 思路分析:friend 朋友;workmate 工友;partner 搭档;child 孩子。通过上文我们得知,作者和女儿Katherine一起在当地的教堂组织募捐。由此可知,女儿是作者的一个好搭档,故“我再也找不到比我的女儿更好的合作伙伴了”,选C。10. C 思路分析:way 方法; introduction 介绍;example 例子,榜样;direction 方向,指示。由下文的“We can only hope our children will follow in our footsteps”,我们唯一希望的是孩子们能跟上我们的步伐,可知,我们需要做出榜样引领他们,故选C。完形填空考查类型和解题技巧 1. 了解和掌握解答完形填空题的考查类型,从而提高正确率。2. 了解和掌握解答完形填空题的一些方法和技巧,从而提高做题效率。重点:提高对英语语言知识的识记、理解和运用能力,能根据题干所给的语境进行分析、对比,灵活地运用英语基础知识。难点:如何把所学词汇、短语、句式及语法灵活地运用到完形填空中去。完形填空考查类型完形填空是介于单项填空和阅读理解之间的一种题型。可以说它是根据一篇文章所提供的情景进行的选择填空,也可以说它是在缺少个别单词情况下的阅读理解。完形填空既有对语法规则、习惯用法和词语搭配的考查,又有对文章内容的通篇理解。完形填空主要考查以下三个方面的内容:一、词汇此类题目考查的内容是:近义词的区别,词语的固定搭配和习惯用法。近几年中考题中的完形填空题考查的词汇类别涉及到名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形容词、副词等。二、语法 此类题目考查的是:各种语法规则在文章中的运用。其中包括名词的单复数,数词、形容词、副词的比较等级,动词的时态和语态,介词、数词、代词和连词的用法,主谓一致,各种从句的用法等。三、结构 此类题目经常考查的是:文章中间句子与句子之间的逻辑关系,上文与下文之间的照应关系。 1. 句子层次 要根据句子之间的逻辑关系(顺承,因果,递进,转折,条件,让步等)决定选项中的最佳选择。 One night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of eighty miles. I was late sodrove very .A. fast B. well C. carefully D.quietly答案:A思路分析:由关键词so可知,前后为因果关系,因为晚了,所以开车要快。 This was a little school, but it was a job.A. bigB. lucky C. mainD. proud答案:A思路分析:由关键词but可知前后为转折关系,前面是little,后面要填big。 My world fell apart (崩溃) as the darkness fell, destroying the dreams my husband and I had for us and for our three little boys. But when I tried to find some _ and strength, my eyes were opened to a new realization.A. job B. hope C. chance D. value 答案:B思路分析:and连接的前后两个词应为同一类型,后面是力量,可推断B项最符合题意。2. 上下文的联系(广州中考) One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast. He went down to the lake to catch some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it inside. .The next day, the fox returned to the _.A. breakfast B. house C. lake D. mountain 答案:C 思路分析:该题旨在考查前后段间的联系。由上文的He went down to the lake to catch some fish. 可知,第二天狐狸又来到湖边抓鱼,故选C。完形填空解题技巧技巧一:根据上下文、语境找到正确答案 Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers(大臣). Suddenly, he came up with an idea. He asked, “How many baskets of are there in the pool?” . as big as the pool, there is one basket of waterA. fish B. flowers C. water D. apples答案:C In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _ _. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day, the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual.A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. sax答案:C技巧二:进行逻辑推理My mother often asked me,“What is the most important part of the body?” I thought sound was very important to us as humans,so I said.“My ,Mommy”She said,“NoMany people are deaf(聋的)A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head答案:A思路分析:根据前面提到的sound以及后面提到的deaf(聋的)可推断答案应为A。技巧三:牢记固定搭配 When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention what he or she is speakingA. for B. of C. with D. to答案:D In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea that man.A. with B. to C. as D. of答案:C技巧四:进行语法分析As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them. I think Ill also make many good and live with them, because I dont like living alone.A. friend B. friends C. friends D. friends答案:B思路分析:由many可知后面为可数名词复数。技巧五:扎实基础、搞清辨异 (重庆中考) I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has 1 to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. Whats more, she 2 much better English than me. 1. A. gone B. come C. been D. moved2. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells思路分析:1. C 考查动词短语的辨析。has been to与has gone to 是中考中常见的动词短语辨析,前者意为“曾经去过(暗含现在不在该地)”,后者意为“已经去某地了(暗含已经在某地或去某地的路上)”。由上文的She is studying in England now, 可知,她曾经去过许多国家,故选C。2. B 考查动词的辨析。四个动词都有“说、讲”的意思,say 着重说话的内容,是及物动词;speak 意为“说、讲”后常接某种语言;talk着重谈话或交谈;tell 着重把事情传达给别人。由后面的English可知,该空的动词为speak,故选B。技巧六:了解生活常识、确定相关知识Mr Brown began to walk at eight in the morning. Now the sun was about to set. He was tired and hungry. He was walking slowly towards the _ and his shadow lay long behind him. He had to look for a place for the night.A. east B. west C. south D. north答案:B思路分析:此题所给的四个选项均是表示方向的名词,很难判断哪个是正确答案。根据上文的“太阳就要落山了”,判断此时应该是下午,太阳是在西方。再根据下文的“他的影子长长地拖在后面”,就可以推断出布朗先生正朝着西方慢慢地走,故选B。此题是典型的根据生活常识判断出正确答案。练习一We were getting ready for the game over the weekend when I had an interesting conversation with one of the team mates I really didnt know quite 1 .“So what do you do?” he asked. “Well, we work for 2 , we run a computer company”, I replied. “Oh, really? Thats great! I work for a company, 3 you know I always want to get into cartoon design and work for myself. It is my 4 . But I never work for it.”“You arent dead yet, are you?” I thought trying hard not say that 5 . He continued “You know, Ive wanted to do this for 10 years, but once you have a 6 , its very hard to do anything else.”I couldnt 7 any more, so I said “Thats great, if you really want to do that, maybe you should take up some cartoon classes. That would be a good start.” “Its very 8 , with family. I would love to, but I cant.” he said.I didnt know him very well at the first place, so I chose to just 9 and leave it at that. But it made me think. Why do people 10 to do something to follow their dreams? If not, why do we feel sorry for them later? It is our duty to try to make our dreams come true. 1. A. wellB. goodC. badD. badly 2. A. usB. oursC. ourselves D. our 3. A. andB. butC. orD. so 4. A. workB. familyC. lessonD. dream 5. A. slowly B. aloneC. aloudD. low 6. A. familyB. friendC. wifeD. child 7. A. seeB. knowC. understand D. stand 8. A. easyB. busyC. difficultD. free 9. A. shoutB. smileC. cryD. fight 10. A. agreeB. wantC. refuseD. continue【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者因与一位新结识的同伴之间的谈话而引起的思考。作者新结识的同伴一直在找各种理由来解释自己没有坚持梦想,而作者一直在提出各种建议,希望他坚持梦想,最终没有说服他。作者认为我们应该为梦想而努力,而不是懊悔,实现梦想是我们的责任。1. A 思路分析:well 副词,好地;good 形容词,好的;bad 形容词,坏的;badly 副词,坏地。由最后一段的I didnt know him very well at the first place可知,我开始就对他不熟悉,know well意为“熟悉”,故选A。2. C 思路分析:us人称代词宾格,我们;ours 名词性物主代词,我们的;ourselves 反身代词,我们自己;our 形容词性物主代词,我们。句意为:我们为_工作,我们开了一家电脑公司,由句意可知此处用反身代词,故选C。3. B 思路分析:and 并且,表示并列关系;but 但是,表示转折关系;or 或者,表示选择关系;so 因此,表示因果关系。前一句意思是:我为一家公司工作,后一句的意思是:我总想进入漫画设计界,为自己工作。前句是为公司工作,而后句是为我自己工作,前后是转折关系故选B。4. D 思路分析:work 工作;family 家庭;lesson 功课;dream 梦想。前文提到,那个人一直想进入漫画设计界,为自己工作,故这是他的梦想,选D。5. C 思路分析:slowly 慢慢地;alone 独自地;aloud 大声地;low 低的。前一句意为:你还没有死吧,由语境I didnt know him very well可以推测“我挣扎着没有把这句话说出”,故选C。6. A 思路分析:family 家庭;friend 朋友;wife 妻子;child 孩子。由下文的Its very 8 , with family.可知,此处句意为:但是一旦有了家庭,做其他任何事都会很难,可知此处选A。7. D 思路分析:see 看见;know 知道;understand 理解;stand 站立;忍受。由于那个人一直在找各种理由,故作者不能再忍受了,选D。8. C 思路分析:easy 容易的;busy 繁忙的;difficult 困难的;free 空闲的,自由的。由上文的but once you have a 6 , its very hard to do anything else.可知,有了家庭之后,上漫画培训班是很难的,故选C。注意第6题和第8题可以互相印证答案。9. B 思路分析:shout 大喊;smile 微笑;cry 哭泣;fight 打架;斗争。由前文可知,作者与那个人并不熟悉,并且这个人一直为自己找各种理由,所以作者决定没必要再说了,故只是笑笑,选择了放弃,故选B。10. C 思路分析:agree 同意;want 想要;refuse 拒绝;continue 继续。通过上文可以看出,作者一直说服那个人坚持梦想,而他却找出各种理由,所以这引发了作者的思考,“为什么人们不去做一些事来坚持梦想呢?”,故选C。练习二The people who are more successful are not special people. They are just 1 people like you and me, but the only difference is that they have the passion(热情)for their ambitions. They often put themselves in an uncomfortable environment and work to reach a comfortable 2 . This helps in increasing the self-confidence. We need to start challenging ourselves to do something, which we have 3 done before. Small little challenges to oneself will give 4 for bigger things in life. This makes me think of a friend of mine. Because of some reasons she lived in her own old house and had 5 all her self-confidence. She tried to die but was 6 by a doctor. The doctor helped her come out of the sadness. He told her, “God has 7 you intelligence(智力)and you are gifted with creativity. Why dont you work in a magazine? I am sure you will do very well.” She took the challenge. She started looking for a job 8 an artist in magazines. She got such a job within a few months in a local magazine. Her life has changed since then. She had challenged her life to do something, which she had never dreamt of being able to do, and never thought she could do it 9 she secretly wished in her heart. We are all like my friend in different situations with different desires(渴望) to achieve but we are scared to challenge 10 . Challenge your life day after day. You will started believing yourself and passion for your ambitions.1. A. special B. important C. ordinary D. good2. A. environment B. work C. life D. place3. A. often B. usually C. never D. ever4. A. sadness B. confidence C. illness D. family5. A. found B. lost C. made D. taken6. A. helped B. killed C. heard D. saved7. A. asked B. bought C. given D. known8. A as B. for C. by D. with9. A. if B. so C. though D. because10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. it【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了自信的重要性。文章开头阐述了那些成功的人与我们普通人没什么区别,唯一的不同就是这些人不断挑战自己,逐渐增加自信。同时,作者又以自己的一位朋友为例,来佐证自己的观点,说明自信的重要性。1. C 思路分析:special 特殊的;important 重要的;ordinary 普通的;good 好的。通过第一句,我们可知:那些成功的人并不是特殊的人,故在此只需要选special的反义词即可,故选C。2. A 思路分析:environment环境;work工作;life生活;生命;place地方。前面提到这些人经常把自己置身于不舒服的环境中,下文与此形成对比,以达到“一个舒服的环境”。3. C 思路分析:often 经常;usually通常;never从不;ever曾经。前文提到我们开始挑战自己,所以要做以前没有做过的事,故选C。4. B 思路分析:sadness 悲伤;confidence 信心;illness疾病;family家庭。句意为:对于一个人来说,小的挑战会给生活中大事_,将四个选项代入句中,只有B项符合句意。5. B 思路分析:found发现;lost失去;made制造;使;taken 带走。由后文她试图自杀,故在此她面对贫困的家庭而失去信心,选B。6. D 思路分析:help帮助;kill 杀死;hear 听说;save节约;挽救。前面提到,她试图自杀,后面出现了转折连词but,故后文意思是“但是被一名医生挽救了”,选D。7. C 思路分析:ask 问;要求;buy买;give给;know知道。句意为:上帝已经_你智力,并且你具有天生的创造力。由句意可以推断出空格处填give,短语为give sb. sth.把某物给予某人。8. A 思路分析:as 作为;for 为了;by被;with带有。句意为:她开始在杂志上找工作_一名艺术家。as后接职业,意为“作为”,将其代入句中,意思完整。9. C 思路分析:if如果;so因此;though尽管;because因为。前一句意为“她从没有想到自己能做这项工作”,后一句意为“她从心底期望(做这项工作),由此可知应该用连词though。10. A 思路分析: ourselves 我们自己;yourselves 你们自己;themselves你们自己;it它。句意为:在不同情况下,我们都像我的朋友,有不同的要实现的愿望,但是我们害怕挑战_。将四个选项代入句中,只有A项符合句意。(答题时间:20分钟)一、At the beginning of the new term, fourth-grade teacher, Qu Tingting, 1 that more students wore glasses when she entered the classroom at Tairi school in Shanghai.Qu said eight of the 40 children in her class wore glasses. There were only four 2 the Spring Festival holiday in February. “The nine-year-old students have 3 homework,” Qu said, “so almost all of them play computer games every day after school.” “Mobiles are not allowed during 4 but almost all of the childrens parents tell 5 their kids use mobiles after school.” Qu said.Eye tests showed that at Tairi school, fourth-grade students eyesight has gotten worse on average since last term. As more children 6 mobiles, eye doctors reminded(提醒) parents that they might be bad for childrens eyesight. They told parents to stop children from 7 with them.A father said his nine-year-old son was always playing games on his iPad. The boy was unwilling to 8 even when the family had dinner together in a restaurant. “Everyone in the family says the boy is very 9 when they see his little fingers moving here and there across the screen, 10 they dont know that he spends hours playing at home everyday,” the father said.1. A. noticedB. believedC. heard D. explained2. A. for B. to C. since D. before3. A. few B. little C. lots of D. plenty of4. A. vacations B. camps C. exercise D. school5. A. her B. him C. me D. them6. A. were worried about B. were interested in C. were afraid of D. were proud of7. A. studying B. shopping C. working D. playing8. A. stop B. continue C. stay D. think9. A. careful B. brave C. smart D. kind10. A. but B. so C. and D. or 二、Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement _1 to fear, and then to loneliness over the next few days. “Why didnt anyone say hi to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair?” she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna
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